Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12021254›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2002

Defective fatty acid uptake modulates insulin responsiveness and metabolic responses to diet in CD36-null mice.

Tahar Hajri, Xiao Xia Han, Arend Bonen, Nada A Abumrad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 146 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
146citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

146 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The Role of Obesity in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus-An Overview.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Insulin Resistance, Obesity, and Lipotoxicity.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. [CD36 gene deletion reduces muscle insulin sensitivity in mice by up-regulating PTP1B expression].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

86 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tahar HajriDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, State University of New York at Stony Brook, New York 11794-8661, USA.
Xiao Xia Han
Arend Bonen
Nada A Abumrad

Funding

FATTY ACID TRANSPORTER: REGULATION, IDENTIFICATIONR01DK033301 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ABUMRAD, NADA A. · 1986 to 2017
$5.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK033301NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK33301
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deficiency of the membrane protein FAT/CD36 causes a marked defect in fatty acid uptake by various tissues and is genetically linked to insulin resistance in rats and humans. Here, we examined insulin responsiveness of CD36-/- mice. When fed a diet high in complex carbohydrates and low (5%) in fat, these animals cleared glucose faster than the wild-type. In vivo, uptake of 2-fluorodeoxyglucose by muscle was increased severalfold, and in vitro, insulin responsiveness of glycogenesis by the soleus was enhanced. Null mice had lower glycogen levels in muscle and liver, lower muscle triglyceride levels, and increased liver triglyceride content--all findings consistent with increased insulin-sensitivity. However, when the chow diet was switched to one high in fructose, CD36-/- mice but not wild-type mice developed marked glucose intolerance, hyperinsulinemia, and decreased muscle glucose uptake. High-fat diets impaired glucose tolerance equally in both groups, although CD36 deficiency helped moderate insulin-responsive muscle glucose oxidation. In conclusion, CD36 deficiency enhances insulin responsiveness on a high-starch, low-fat diet. It predisposes to insulin resistance induced by high fructose and partially protects from that induced by high-fat diets. In humans, CD36 deficiency may be an important factor in the metabolic adaptation to diet and in susceptibility to some forms of diet-induced pathology.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceAnimalsCD36 AntigensDietFatty AcidsGlucoseMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, KnockoutOrganic Anion TransportersRatsCD36 AntigensFatty AcidsGlucoseMembrane GlycoproteinsOrganic Anion Transporters

Identifiers

PMID12021254
PMCPMC150975

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.