Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12019120›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2002

Effect of ciprofloxacin on killing of Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans by polymorphonuclear leukocytes.

David A Cacchillo, John D Walters

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

David A CacchilloSection of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, The Ohio State University Health Sciences Center, Columbus, Ohio 43218-2357, USA.
John D Walters

Funding

Uptake of Fluoroquinolones and Tetracyclines by GingivaR01DE012601 · NIDCR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WALTERS, JOHN DOUGLAS · 1998 to 2003
$744k
NIDCR NIH HHS DE-12601NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE012601
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, a pathogen associated with aggressive periodontitis, resists phagocytic killing by polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs). It is susceptible to ciprofloxacin, which PMNs actively accumulate. This study tested the hypothesis that ciprofloxacin-loaded PMNs are more effective at killing A. actinomycetemcomitans than control PMNs. Isolated human PMNs were loaded by brief incubation with 0.5 microg of ciprofloxacin/ml. Opsonized bacteria (ATCC 43718) were incubated at 37 degrees C with control and ciprofloxacin-loaded PMNs and in the presence and absence of 0.5 microg of ciprofloxacin/ml. When assayed at bacteria-to-PMN ratios of 30:1 and 90:1, ciprofloxacin-loaded PMNs killed significantly more bacteria and achieved significantly shorter half times for killing than control PMNs (P < 0.05; Tukey's test). At ratios of 3:1 and 10:1, these differences were not significant.

Indexed as

Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitansAnti-Infective AgentsCiprofloxacinColony Count, MicrobialHumansImmunity, CellularIn Vitro TechniquesNeutrophilsOxidation-ReductionPhagocytosisRespiratory BurstAnti-Infective AgentsCiprofloxacin

Identifiers

PMID12019120
PMCPMC127222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.