Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12010966›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2002

The in vitro interaction of Streptococcus pyogenes with human pharyngeal cells induces a phage-encoded extracellular DNase.

Thomas B Broudy, Vijaykumar Pancholi, Vincent A Fischetti

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Cryptic prophages within aMicrobial genomics · 2021
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Why bacteriophage encode exotoxins and other virulence factors.Evolutionary bioinformatics online · 2007
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thomas B BroudyDepartment of Bacterial Pathogenesis and Immunology, Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021, USA. broudyt@rockefeller.edu
Vijaykumar Pancholi
Vincent A Fischetti
Rockefeller University · US

Funding

PROPERTIES OF STREPTOCOCCAL M PROTEINR37AI011822 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI FISCHETTI, VINCENT A. · 1987 to 2006
$2.7M
PROPERTIES OF STREPTOCOCCAL M PROTEINR01AI011822 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI FISCHETTI, VINCENT A. · 1985 to 2011
$1.7M
NIAID NIH HHS AI11822NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI011822NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI011822
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role lysogenic bacteriophage play in the pathogenesis of the host bacterium is poorly understood. In a previous study, we found that streptococcal coculture with human pharyngeal cells resulted in the induction of lysogenic bacteriophage as well as the phage-associated streptococcal pyrogenic exotoxin C (SpeC). In this study, we have determined that in addition to SpeC induction, a number of other streptococcal proteins are also released by the bacteria during coculture with pharyngeal cells. Among these, we identified and characterized a novel 27-kDa secreted protein. Sequence analysis of this novel protein demonstrated it to be encoded by the same lysogenic bacteriophage which harbors speC. Protein sequence analysis revealed varied homologies with several streptococcal DNases. Further biochemical characterization of the recombinantly expressed protein verified it to be a divalent cation-dependent streptococcal phage-encoded DNase (Spd1). Although functionally distinct, SpeC and Spd1 are associated by a number of parameters, including genetic proximity and transcriptional regulation. Finally, we speculate on the induction of phage-encoded DNase (Spd1) enhancing the fitness of both bacteria and phage.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceBacterial ProteinsCells, CulturedDeoxyribonucleasesHumansMolecular Sequence DataPharynxSequence Analysis, DNASequence Homology, Amino AcidStreptococcus PhagesStreptococcus pyogenesBacterial ProteinsDeoxyribonucleases

Identifiers

PMID12010966
PMCPMC127989
OpenAlexW2144959128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.