Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12003944›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2002

Pseudomonas aeruginosa virulence analyzed in a Dictyostelium discoideum host system.

Pierre Cosson, Laurence Zulianello, Olivier Join-Lambert, François Faurisson, Leigh Gebbie, Mohammed Benghezal, Christian Van Delden, Lasta Kocjancic Curty, Thilo Köhler

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 101 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
101citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

101 citing papers in PubMed, 259 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. iScience · 2022
    Article
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  17. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
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41 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Pierre CossonDépartement de Morphologie, Université de Genève, Centre Médical Universitaire, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.
Laurence Zulianello
Olivier Join-Lambert
François Faurisson
Leigh Gebbie
Mohammed Benghezal
Christian Van Delden
Lasta Kocjancic Curty
Thilo Köhler
University of Geneva · CHHôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an important opportunistic pathogen that produces a variety of cell-associated and secreted virulence factors. P. aeruginosa infections are difficult to treat effectively because of the rapid emergence of antibiotic-resistant strains. In this study, we analyzed whether the amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum can be used as a simple model system to analyze the virulence of P. aeruginosa strains. The virulent wild-type strain PAO1 was shown to inhibit growth of D. discoideum. Isogenic mutants deficient in the las quorum-sensing system were almost as inhibitory as the wild type, while rhl quorum-sensing mutants permitted growth of Dictyostelium cells. Therefore, in this model system, factors controlled by the rhl quorum-sensing system were found to play a central role. Among these, rhamnolipids secreted by the wild-type strain PAO1 could induce fast lysis of D. discoideum cells. By using this simple model system, we predicted that certain antibiotic-resistant mutants of P. aeruginosa should show reduced virulence. This result was confirmed in a rat model of acute pneumonia. Thus, D. discoideum could be used as a simple nonmammalian host system to assess pathogenicity of P. aeruginosa.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ProteinsBacteriolysisDictyosteliumDisease Models, AnimalDNA-Binding ProteinsGlycolipidsHexosyltransferasesMaleMethodsMutationPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTrans-ActivatorsBacterial ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsGlycolipidsHexosyltransferasesLasI protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosaLasR protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosarhamnolipidrhamnosyltransferase 1RhlR protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosaTrans-Activators

Identifiers

PMID12003944
PMCPMC135065
OpenAlexW2167727224

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.