Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11997498›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2002

mtCLIC/CLIC4, an organellular chloride channel protein, is increased by DNA damage and participates in the apoptotic response to p53.

Ester Fernández-Salas, Kwang S Suh, Vladislav V Speransky, Wendy L Bowers, Joshua M Levy, Tracey Adams, Kamal R Pathak, Lindsay E Edwards, Daniel D Hayes, Christina Cheng and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 186 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. RNA NNature reviews. Urology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Intracellular chloride channel 1 and tumor.American journal of cancer research · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Hungry for Chloride: Reprogramming Endothelial Cell Metabolism in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Targeting Ion Channels for Cancer Treatment: Current Progress and Future Challenges.Reviews of physiology, biochemistry and pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ester Fernández-SalasLaboratory of Cellular Carcinogenesis and Tumor Promotion, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
Kwang S Suh
Vladislav V Speransky
Wendy L Bowers
Joshua M Levy
Tracey Adams
Kamal R Pathak
Lindsay E Edwards
Daniel D Hayes
Christina Cheng
Alasdair C Steven
Wendy C Weinberg
Stuart H Yuspa
Cancer Institute (WIA) · INNational Institutes of Health · USCenter for Biologics Evaluation and Research · US

Funding

Structural Biology of Macromolecular ComplexesZIAAR027015 · NIAMS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ARTHRITIS AND MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SKIN DISEASES · PI STEVEN, ALASDAIR C. · 2009 to 2018
$6.5M
STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPLEXESZ01AR027015 · NIAMS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ARTHRITIS AND MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SKIN DISEASES · PI STEVEN, ALASDAIR C. · 1996 to 2008
$1.4M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

mtCLIC/CLIC4 (referred to here as mtCLIC) is a p53- and tumor necrosis factor alpha-regulated cytoplasmic and mitochondrial protein that belongs to the CLIC family of intracellular chloride channels. mtCLIC associates with the inner mitochondrial membrane. Dual regulation of mtCLIC by two stress response pathways suggested that this chloride channel protein might contribute to the cellular response to cytotoxic stimuli. DNA damage or overexpression of p53 upregulates mtCLIC and induces apoptosis. Overexpression of mtCLIC by transient transfection reduces mitochondrial membrane potential, releases cytochrome c into the cytoplasm, activates caspases, and induces apoptosis. mtCLIC is additive with Bax in inducing apoptosis without a physical association of the two proteins. Antisense mtCLIC prevents the increase in mtCLIC levels and reduces apoptosis induced by p53 but not apoptosis induced by Bax, suggesting that the two proapoptotic proteins function through independent pathways. Our studies indicate that mtCLIC, like Bax, Noxa, p53AIP1, and PUMA, participates in a stress-induced death pathway converging on mitochondria and should be considered a target for cancer therapy through genetic or pharmacologic approaches.

Indexed as

DNA DamageProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2AnimalsApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBinding SitesCells, CulturedChloride ChannelsGene ExpressionGenes, p53KeratinocytesMembrane PotentialsMiceMice, KnockoutMitochondriaProto-Oncogene ProteinsBax protein, mousebcl-2-Associated X ProteinChloride ChannelsProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID11997498
PMCPMC133822
OpenAlexW2146396831

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.