Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11991971›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2002

Transduction of interphase cells by avian sarcoma virus.

Richard A Katz, James G Greger, Kristen Darby, Pamela Boimel, Glenn F Rall, Anna Marie Skalka

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The Retrovirus Capsid Core.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2018
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Retroviral DNA Integration.Chemical reviews · 2016
    Review
  6. Sites of retroviral DNA integration: From basic research to clinical applications.Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology · 2016
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Avian retroviral replication.Current opinion in virology · 2013
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The road to chromatin - nuclear entry of retroviruses.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2007
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Richard A KatzInstitute for Cancer Research, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19111, USA. R_Katz@fccc.edu
James G Greger
Kristen Darby
Pamela Boimel
Glenn F Rall
Anna Marie Skalka
Fox Chase Cancer Center · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

WORD PROCESSING CENTER--COREP30CA006927 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI Margaret von Mehren · 1985 to 2026
$138.8M
INTEGRATION OF RETROVIRAL DNA--ACCESSING HOST TARGET DNAR01CA071515 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI KATZ, RICHARD ALAN · 1996 to 2016
$7.6M
STRUCTURE/FUNCTION OF INTEGRASER01AI040385 · NIAID · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI ANDRAKE, MARK DAVID · 1997 to 2016
$7.1M
REPLICATION AND SPREAD OF NEUROTROPIC VIRUSESR29MH056951 · NIMH · INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RESEARCH · PI RALL, GLENN F · 1997 to 2001
$204k
NCI NIH HHS CA06927NCI NIH HHS CA71515NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006927NCI NIH HHS R01 CA071515NIAID NIH HHS AI40385NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI040385NIMH NIH HHS MH56951
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been generally believed that oncoretroviruses are dependent on mitosis for efficient nuclear entry of viral DNA. We previously identified a nuclear localization signal in the integrase protein of an oncoretrovirus, avian sarcoma virus (ASV), suggesting an active import mechanism for the integrase-DNA complex (G. Kukolj, R. A. Katz, and A. M. Skalka, Gene 223:157-163, 1998). Here, we have evaluated the requirement for mitosis in nuclear import and integration of ASV DNA. Using a modified ASV encoding a murine leukemia virus amphotropic env gene and a green fluorescent protein (GFP) reporter gene, DNA nuclear import was measured in cell cycle-arrested avian (DF-1) as well as human (HeLa) and mouse cells. The results showed efficient accumulation of nuclear forms of ASV DNA in gamma-irradiation-arrested cells. Efficient transduction of a GFP reporter gene was also observed after infection of cells that were arrested with gamma-irradiation, mitomycin C, nocodazole, or aphidicolin, confirming that nuclear import and integration of ASV DNA can occur in the absence of mitosis. By monitoring GFP expression in individual cells, we also obtained evidence for nuclear import of viral DNA during interphase in cycling cells. Lastly, we observed that ASV can transduce postmitotic mouse neurons. These results support an active nuclear import mechanism for the oncoretrovirus ASV and suggest that this mechanism can operate in both nondividing and dividing cells.

Indexed as

Transduction, GeneticActive Transport, Cell NucleusAnimalsAphidicolinAvian Sarcoma VirusesCell LineCell NucleusChick EmbryoDNA, ViralG2 PhaseGenes, ReporterGenetic VectorsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHeLa CellsHumansHydroxyureaAphidicolinDNA, ViralGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHydroxyureaLuminescent ProteinsMitomycinNocodazole

Identifiers

PMID11991971
PMCPMC137034
OpenAlexW2117945523

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.