Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11986985›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2002

An association between a missense polymorphism in the close homologue of L1 (CHL1, CALL) gene and schizophrenia.

K Sakurai, O Migita, M Toru, T Arinami

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Close Homolog of L1 Regulates Dendritic Spine Density in the Mouse Cerebral Cortex Through Semaphorin 3B.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
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  16. International journal of biological sciences · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

K SakuraiDepartment of Medical Genetics, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Tsukuba, 305-8575, Ibaraki, Japan.
O Migita
M Toru
T Arinami
University of Tsukuba · JPTokyo Medical and Dental University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Morphological alterations in the brains of schizophrenia patients suggest that neurodevelopmental dysfunction is involved in the etiology of the disease.(1) Such dysfunction may be due to functional alterations of cell adhesion molecules, which play important roles in cell migration, axonal growth, fasciculation, synaptogenesis, and synaptic remodeling. We screened for mutations in the coding region of the close homologue to L1 gene (CHL1), which is located on human chromosome 3p26, in 24 Japanese patients with schizophrenia. A missense polymorphism (Leu17Phe) in the signal peptide region was identified. A case-control comparison revealed significantly higher frequencies of the Leu/Leu genotype (P = 0.004) and the Leu allele (P = 0.006) in 282 Japanese schizophrenic patients than in 229 Japanese control subjects. The estimated odds ratio for schizophrenia was 1.83 (95% CI, 1.28-2.26) for the Leu/Leu genotype compared with the other genotypes. An association between this CHL1 gene polymorphism and schizophrenia supports the notion that cell adhesion molecules are involved in the etiology of schizophrenia.

Indexed as

Mutation, MissenseNeural Cell Adhesion Molecule L1ProteinsAdultCase-Control StudiesCell Adhesion MoleculesFemaleGene FrequencyGenotypeHumansJapanMaleMembrane ProteinsMiddle AgedNeural Cell Adhesion MoleculesSchizophreniaCell Adhesion MoleculesCHL1 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsNeural Cell Adhesion Molecule L1Neural Cell Adhesion MoleculesProteins

Identifiers

PMID11986985
OpenAlexW2048797763

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.