Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11985660›Full record

ArticleImmunology2002

The regulation of DNAse activities in subcellular compartments of activated thymocytes.

Takuya Nagata, Hiroyuki Kishi, Qin Li Liu, Tadashi Matsuda, Tsuneo Imanaka, Kazuhiro Tsukada, Dongchon Kang, Atsushi Muraguchi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takuya NagataDepartment of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2630 Sugitani, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
Hiroyuki Kishi
Qin Li Liu
Tadashi Matsuda
Tsuneo Imanaka
Kazuhiro Tsukada
Dongchon Kang
Atsushi Muraguchi
Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University · JPKyushu University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thymocytes expressing self-reactive T-cell receptors (TCR) are eliminated in the thymus through a TCR-mediated signal. This cell death signal (negative selection) generates nuclear morphological change and DNA fragmentation in thymocytes. However, the pathway leading to DNA fragmentation of thymocytes following TCR engagement remains obscure. In this study, we investigated the localization and function of caspase-activated DNAse (CAD) and its inhibitor (ICAD) in thymocytes prior to or after in vivo TCR stimulation. We showed that CAD and ICAD are co-localized in microsome, nuclei and cytosol in unstimulated thymocytes. Following in vivo TCR engagement, ICAD located in cytosol and microsome was degraded and the resulting activated CAD induced chromosomal DNA fragmentation. CAD present in cytosol and microsome of unstimulated thymocytes was activated by recombinant caspase-3, and microsomal CAD was released to the cytosol. These results demonstrate that TCR engagement of thymocytes induces caspase-3-dependent activation of CAD localized in both cytosol and microsome, leading to DNA fragmentation in harmony.

Indexed as

ApoptosisDNA FragmentationAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCaspase 3CaspasesCD3 ComplexCell LineCell NucleusCytosolDeoxyribonucleasesMiceMice, Inbred ICRMicrosomesProteinsAntibodies, MonoclonalApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCasp3 protein, mouseCaspase 3caspase-activated deoxyribonucleasecaspase-activated DNase inhibitorCaspasesCD3 ComplexDeoxyribonucleasesProteinsReceptors, Antigen, T-CellRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID11985660
PMCPMC1782686
OpenAlexW1994882301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.