Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11983909›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2002

Recall and propagation of allospecific memory T cells independent of secondary lymphoid organs.

Geetha Chalasani, Zhenhua Dai, Bogumila T Konieczny, Fady K Baddoura, Fadi G Lakkis

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 162 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Best practices of heart transplantation in mice.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2025
    Review
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  17. Four-Dimensional Imaging of T Cells in Kidney Transplant Rejection.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Geetha ChalasaniSection of Nephrology (Department of Medicine) and Section of Immunobiology, Yale University School of Medicine, P.O. Box 208029, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Zhenhua Dai
Bogumila T Konieczny
Fady K Baddoura
Fadi G Lakkis
Emory University · USUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · USYale University · US

Funding

TRANSPLANT TOLERANCE--COSTIMULATION, CYTOKINES &CHIMERISMP01AI044644 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LARSEN, CHRISTIAN P. · 1998 to 2010
$9.7M
T Cell Memory in Organ TransplantationR01AI049466 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LAKKIS, FADI G. · 2001 to 2024
$7.5M
TRANSPL TOLERANCE--COSTIMULATION, CYTOKINES &CHIMERISMU19AI044644 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI AHMED, ARI · 1998 to 2001
$4.5M
REGULATION OF T CELL SURVIVAL IN ORGAN TRANSPLANTATIONR29AI041643 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LAKKIS, FADI G. · 1997 to 2001
$209k
NIAID NIH HHS AI41643NIAID NIH HHS AI44644NIAID NIH HHS AI49466NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI044644NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI049466NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI044644
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The allospecifc T cell population responding to a transplanted organ consists of both naive and memory lymphocytes. Although it is established that naive T cells are activated by antigen within the organized structures of secondary lymphoid organs (the spleen, lymph nodes, and mucosal lymphoid tissues), it is not clear whether memory T cell activation and propagation depend on homing to these organs. To answer this question, we investigated whether allospecific naive or memory T cells can mediate acute cardiac allograft rejection in mutant mice that lack all of their secondary lymphoid tissues. The results of our experiments demonstrated that antigen-experienced memory T cells have two advantages over naive T cells: (i) memory T cells mount a vigorous immune response that leads to allograft rejection independent of secondary lymphoid organs; and (ii) memory T cells generate more memory T cells without homing to secondary lymphoid organs. These unique properties of memory T cells were further confirmed by showing that memory-like T cells that arise from the homeostatic proliferation of naive T cells in the absence of antigenic stimulation are suboptimal at rejecting allografts and do not generate memory T cells in mice devoid of secondary lymphoid tissues.

Indexed as

Immunologic MemoryAnimalsCell TransplantationFlow CytometryImmunophenotypingLymph NodesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMucous MembraneMutationRecombination, GeneticSpleenT-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicT-Lymphocyte Subsets

Identifiers

PMID11983909
PMCPMC122922
OpenAlexW2143676542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.