Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11976299›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2002

A quorum-sensing signaling system essential for genetic competence in Streptococcus mutans is involved in biofilm formation.

Yung-Hua Li, Nan Tang, Marcelo B Aspiras, Peter C Y Lau, Janet H Lee, Richard P Ellen, Dennis G Cvitkovitch

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 209 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
209citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

209 citing papers in PubMed, 474 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The role of extracellular DNA inJournal of bacteriology · 2026
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  3. Anti-Biofilm Activity of (+)-Endo-Borneol AgainstPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  7. Review
  8. Effect ofAmerican journal of translational research · 2026
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  9. Review
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Zoliflodacin inhibitsFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Mechanisms of the Quorum Sensing Systems ofCurrent medicinal chemistry · 2024
    Review
  19. Co-regulation of biofilm formation and antimicrobial resistance in Acinetobacter baumannii: from mechanisms to therapeutic strategies.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2023
    Review
  20. Article

149 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yung-Hua LiDental Research Institute, University of Toronto, 124 Edward Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 1G6.
Nan Tang
Marcelo B Aspiras
Peter C Y Lau
Janet H Lee
Richard P Ellen
Dennis G Cvitkovitch
University of Toronto · CA

Funding

The competence regulon in Streptococcus mutans biofilmsR01DE013230 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO · PI CVITKOVITCH, DENNIS G. · 1999 to 2011
$3.2M
NIDCR NIH HHS DE 013230-02NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE013230
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In a previous study, a quorum-sensing signaling system essential for genetic competence in Streptococcus mutans was identified, characterized, and found to function optimally in biofilms (Li et al., J. Bacteriol. 183:897-908, 2001). Here, we demonstrate that this system also plays a role in the ability of S. mutans to initiate biofilm formation. To test this hypothesis, S. mutans wild-type strain NG8 and its knockout mutants defective in comC, comD, comE, and comX, as well as a comCDE deletion mutant, were assayed for their ability to initiate biofilm formation. The spatial distribution and architecture of the biofilms were examined by scanning electron microscopy and confocal scanning laser microscopy. The results showed that inactivation of any of the individual genes under study resulted in the formation of an abnormal biofilm. The comC mutant, unable to produce or secrete a competence-stimulating peptide (CSP), formed biofilms with altered architecture, whereas the comD and comE mutants, which were defective in sensing and responding to the CSP, formed biofilms with reduced biomass. Exogenous addition of the CSP and complementation with a plasmid containing the wild-type comC gene into the cultures restored the wild-type biofilm architecture of comC mutants but showed no effect on the comD, comE, or comX mutant biofilms. The fact that biofilms formed by comC mutants differed from the comD, comE, and comX mutant biofilms suggested that multiple signal transduction pathways were affected by CSP. Addition of synthetic CSP into the culture medium or introduction of the wild-type comC gene on a shuttle vector into the comCDE deletion mutant partially restored the wild-type biofilm architecture and further supported this idea. We conclude that the quorum-sensing signaling system essential for genetic competence in S. mutans is important for the formation of biofilms by this gram-positive organism.

Indexed as

BiofilmsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialBacterial ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsStreptococcus mutansBacterial ProteinsComA protein, BacteriaDNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID11976299
PMCPMC135014
OpenAlexW2107757630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.