Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11971966›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2002

Physical interaction of human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 Tax with cyclin-dependent kinase 4 stimulates the phosphorylation of retinoblastoma protein.

Kerstin Haller, Yalin Wu, Elisabeth Derow, Iris Schmitt, Kuan-Teh Jeang, Ralph Grassmann

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Mechanisms of Oncogenesis by HTLV-1 Tax.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Breaking Bad: How Viruses Subvert the Cell Cycle.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2018
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Cell cycle regulation during viral infection.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2014
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kerstin HallerInstitut für Klinische und Molekulare Virologie, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Yalin Wu
Elisabeth Derow
Iris Schmitt
Kuan-Teh Jeang
Ralph Grassmann
Institute of Molecular Biotechnology · ATNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

Molecular Mechanisms Of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Trans-regulatory ProteinsZIAAI000547 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI JEANG, KUAN-TEH · 2009 to 2013
$5.9M
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF HUMAN RETROVIRUS TRANS-REGULATORY PROTEINSZ01AI000547 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI JEANG, KUAN-TEH · 1989 to 2008
$2.8M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Tax oncoprotein of human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) induces leukemia in transgenic mice and permanent T-cell growth in vitro. In transformed lymphocytes, it acts as an essential growth factor. Tax stimulates the cell cycle in the G(1) phase by activating the cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) CDK4 and CDK6 holoenzyme complexes. Here we show that Tax directly interacts with CDK4. This binding to CDK4 was specific, since Tax did not bind to either CDK2 or CDK1. The interaction with CDK4/cyclin D complexes was observed in vitro, in transfected fibroblasts, in HTLV-1-infected T cells, and in adult T-cell leukemia-derived cultures. Binding studies with several point and deletion mutants indicated that the N terminus of Tax mediates the interaction with CDK4. The Tax/CDK complex represented an active holoenzyme which capably phosphorylates the Rb protein in vitro and is resistant to repression by the inhibitor p21(CIP). Binding-deficient Tax mutants failed to activate CDK4, indicating that direct association with Tax is required for enhanced kinase activity. Tax also increased the association of CDK4 with its positive cyclin regulatory subunit. Thus, protein-protein contact between Tax and the components of the cyclin D/CDK complexes provides a further mechanistic explanation for the mitogenic and immortalizing effects of this HTLV-1 oncoprotein.

Indexed as

Proto-Oncogene ProteinsCells, CulturedCyclin D2Cyclin D3Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Cyclin-Dependent KinasesCyclinsEnzyme InhibitorsFibroblastsGene Products, taxHumansHuman T-lymphotropic virus 1LymphocytesPhosphorylationCCND2 protein, humanCCND3 protein, humanCcnd3 protein, mouseCDK4 protein, humanCDK6 protein, humanCDKN1A protein, humanCyclin D2Cyclin D3Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Cyclin-Dependent KinasesCyclinsEnzyme InhibitorsGene Products, taxProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRetinoblastoma Protein

Identifiers

PMID11971966
PMCPMC133776
OpenAlexW2159220982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.