Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11967286›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2002

Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus OX2 glycoprotein activates myeloid-lineage cells to induce inflammatory cytokine production.

Young-Hwa Chung, Robert E Means, Joong-Kook Choi, Bok-Soo Lee, Jae U Jung

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Regulatory role of microRNAs in virus-mediated inflammation.Journal of inflammation (London, England) · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Kaposi Sarcoma, a Trifecta of Pathogenic Mechanisms.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Role of Interleukin-1 Family Members and Signaling Pathways in KSHV Pathogenesis.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Kaposi sarcoma.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Multicentric Castleman disease: Where are we now?Seminars in diagnostic pathology · 2016
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Young-Hwa ChungDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics and Tumor Virology Division, New England Regional Primate Research Center, Harvard Medical School, Southborough, Massachusetts 01772-9102, USA.
Robert E Means
Joong-Kook Choi
Bok-Soo Lee
Jae U Jung
Harvard University · US

Funding

ZETA CHAIN OF T CELL RECEPTOR INTERACTS W/ NEF OF SIV &HIV2P51RR000168 · NCRR · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI WESTMORELAND, SUSAN V. · 1985 to 2011
$139.3M
Molecular Basis of KSHV PathogenesisR01CA082057 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 1999 to 2016
$5.1M
A novel immune evasion strategy of KSHV K3 and K5R01CA091819 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2001 to 2005
$1.5M
MOUSE MODELS OF CANCER, BONE DISEASE, AND LACTATIONK26RR000168 · NCRR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ROSOL, THOMAS J · 2000 to 2004
$547k
NCI NIH HHS CA82057NCI NIH HHS CA91819NCI NIH HHS R01 CA082057NCI NIH HHS R01 CA091819NCRR NIH HHS K26 RR000168NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000168NCRR NIH HHS RR00168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kaposi's sarcoma is an inflammatory cytokine-mediated angioproliferative disease which is triggered by infection by Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV). KSHV contains an open reading frame, K14, that has significant homology with cellular OX2, designated viral OX2 (vOX2). In this report, we demonstrate that vOX2 encodes a glycosylated cell surface protein with an apparent molecular mass of 55 kDa. Purified glycosylated vOX2 protein dramatically stimulated primary monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells to produce the inflammatory cytokines interleukin 1beta (IL-1beta), IL-6, monocyte chemoattractant protein 1, and TNF-alpha. Furthermore, expression of vOX2 on B lymphocytes stimulated monocytes to produce inflammatory cytokines in mixed culture. These results demonstrate that like its cellular counterpart, vOX2 targets myeloid-lineage cells, but unlike cellular OX2, which delivers a restrictive signal, KSHV vOX2 provides an activating signal, resulting in the production of inflammatory cytokines. Thus, this is a novel viral strategy where KSHV has acquired the cellular OX2 gene to induce inflammatory cytokine production, which potentially promotes the cytokine-mediated angiogenic proliferation of KSHV-infected cells.

Indexed as

B-LymphocytesCell LineChemokine CCL2Coculture TechniquesCytokinesDendritic CellsFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectGlycosylationHerpesvirus 8, HumanHumansInterleukin-1Interleukin-6MacrophagesMembrane GlycoproteinsMonocytesMyeloid CellsChemokine CCL2CytokinesInterleukin-1Interleukin-6Membrane GlycoproteinsRecombinant ProteinsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID11967286
PMCPMC136121
OpenAlexW1990886828

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.