Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11959762›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2002

Clinical, immunological, and immunogenetic aspects of autoantibody production against Ro/SSA, La/SSB and their linear epitopes in primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS): a European multicentre study.

A G Tzioufas, R Wassmuth, U G Dafni, A Guialis, H-J Haga, D A Isenberg, R Jonsson, J R Kalden, H Kiener, C Sakarellos and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Prognostic value of Sjögren's syndrome autoantibodies.Journal of laboratory and precision medicine · 2018
    Article
  10. Autoantibodies in Sjögren's Syndrome.Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America · 2016
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 9 institutions in 6 countries.

A G TzioufasDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, University of Athens, Greece. agtzi@med.uoa.gr
R Wassmuth
U G Dafni
A Guialis
H-J Haga
D A Isenberg
R Jonsson
J R Kalden
H Kiener
C Sakarellos
J S Smolen
N Sutcliffe
C Vitali
E Yiannaki
H M Moutsopoulos
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Bergen · NOUniversity of Vienna · ATNational Hellenic Research Foundation · GRUniversity of Ioannina · GRUniversity of Pisa · ITUniversity of West Attica · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the clinical and immunogenetic aspects of antibody formation against Ro/SSA and La/SSB as well as their linear B cell epitopes in patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) from different European countries. PATIENTS AND

methodsNinety patients with pSS from six European centres were studied. Serum samples from all patients were tested in a control laboratory for anti-Ro/SSA and anti-La/SSB autoantibodies by RNA precipitation assay and autoantibodies to the previously reported B cell linear epitopes of Ro 60 kDa (p169-190aa and p211-232aa) and La/SSB (p147-154aa, p291-302aa, p301-318aa, and p349-364aa). DNA from 88 patients was used for the determination of HLA-DRB1, -DQA1, and -DQB1 genotypes. Analysis of the results was performed in the 88 patients who were genotyped and tested also for antipeptide antibodies.

resultsAntibodies to B cell epitopes of Ro 60 kDa were detected at a low frequency (range 10-37%). In contrast, B cell epitopes of La/SSB were detected frequently (range 58-86%) among the anti-La/SSB positive sera. Autoantibodies to the La/SSB epitope, p349-364aa, were significantly positively associated with longer disease duration (p<0.05), recurrent or permanent parotid gland enlargement (p<0.005), and a higher proportion of non-exocrine manifestations (p<0.005), compared with patients without autoantibodies. The presence of anti-Ro/SSA and anti-La/SSB autoantibodies was significantly associated with the presence of HLA-DRB1*03 and DQB1*02 (p=0.038 and p=0.034, respectively). This association was even more prominent and extended to HLA-DQA1*0501 when patients were stratified according the presence of autoantibodies to discrete La/SSB B cell epitopes in comparison with autoantibody negative patients (p<0.01). They were found also to be highly associated with the alleles HLA-DQB1*02 and HLA-DQA1*0501 as well as the presence of a shared amino acid motif in the region 59-69aa of DQB1 first domain (p<0.01, respectively).

conclusionsAutoantibodies against La/SSB, binding to four synthetic peptides, derived from the sequence of the La protein were identified with increased frequency in sera of patients with pSS. The formation of autoantibodies against B cell epitope analogues of La/SSB in European patients with pSS may be dependent on the presence of a permissive HLA-DQ heterodimer, most prominently represented by the HLA-DQA1*0501/DQB1*0201 heterodimer, suggesting that a model of HLA restricted presentation of La/SSB peptide determinants is crucial for the autoimmune response against La/SSB.

Indexed as

RNA, Small CytoplasmicAgedAutoantibodiesAutoantigensB-LymphocytesDisease SusceptibilityEpitopesEuropeFemaleGenotypeHLA-DQ AntigensHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRibonucleoproteinsAutoantibodiesAutoantigensEpitopesHLA-DQ AntigensRibonucleoproteinsRNA, Small CytoplasmicRO60 protein, humanSS-A AntigenSS-B Antigen

Identifiers

PMID11959762
PMCPMC1754090
OpenAlexW2142638728

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.