Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11953405›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2002

Gastritis and hypergastrinemia due to Acinetobacter lwoffii in mice.

Y Zavros, G Rieder, Amy Ferguson, J L Merchant

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Control ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. The immune microenvironment in gastric adenocarcinoma.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2022
    Review
  5. Role of Gastric Microorganisms Other thanBioMed research international · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Helicobacter felis--associated gastric disease in microbiota-restricted mice.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2011
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Y ZavrosHoward Hughes Medical Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
G Rieder
Amy Ferguson
J L Merchant
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

TRANSCRIPTIONAL CONTROL OF GASTRIN BY GROWTH FACTORSR01DK045729 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MERCHANT, JUANITA L. · 1993 to 2021
$4.1M
Transcriptional Control of GastrinR37DK045729 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MERCHANT, JUANITA L. · 2007 to 2016
$3.4M
UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN MULTIPURPOSE ARTHRITIS CENTERP60AR020557 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SOWERS, MARYFRAN R · 1986 to 2001
$2.9M
ELECTRONEUTRAL H SECRETION IN DISTAL NEPHRONR01DK034533 · NIDDK · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI STANTON, BRUCE A. · 1986 to 2006
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS CA46952NIAMS NIH HHS AR20557NIDDK NIH HHS DK-34533NIDDK NIH HHS DK-45729NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK034533NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK045729NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK045729
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In mouse models and humans, Helicobacter pylori is associated with an increase in serum gastrin and gastrin-expressing (G) cells with a concomitant decrease in somatostatin-expressing D cells. Inflammation of the gastric mucosa can progress to metaplastic changes in the stomach and to decreased colonization by H. pylori and increased colonization by non-H. pylori organisms. In addition, about 20% of individuals with chronic gastritis are H. pylori negative, suggesting that other organisms may induce gastritis. Consistent with this hypothesis, we report here that Acinetobacter lwoffii causes the same histologic changes as does H. pylori. Gastric epithelial cells were isolated from the entire stomach by an enzymatic method for quantitation by both flow cytometry and morphometric analysis. Two months after mice were inoculated with H. pylori or A. lwoffii, the mucosal T- and B-cell numbers significantly increased. After 4 months of infection, there was a threefold increase in the number of G cells and a doubling in the number of parietal cells. A threefold decrease in the number of D cells occurred in H. pylori- and A. lwoffii-infected mice. Plasma gastrin levels increased after both H. pylori and A. lwoffii infection. Histology revealed the presence of inflammation in the gastric mucosa with both A. lwoffii and H. pylori infection. A periodic acid-Schiff stain-alcian blue stain revealed mucous gland metaplasia of the corpus. Collectively, the results demonstrate that gastritis and hypergastrinemia are not specific for H. pylori but can be induced by other gram-negative bacteria capable of infecting the mouse stomach.

Indexed as

Acinetobacter InfectionsAnimalsDNA, BacterialErbB ReceptorsGastric MucosaGastrinsGastritisHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriKi-67 AntigenMiceMice, Inbred C57BLT-LymphocytesDNA, BacterialErbB ReceptorsGastrinsKi-67 Antigen

Identifiers

PMID11953405
PMCPMC127939
OpenAlexW2112345055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.