Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11953382›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2002

Lipooligosaccharide and polysaccharide capsule: virulence factors of Neisseria meningitidis that determine meningococcal interaction with human dendritic cells.

Alexandra Unkmeir, Ulrike Kämmerer, Anne Stade, Claudia Hübner, Sabine Haller, Annette Kolb-Mäurer, Matthias Frosch, Guido Dietrich

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. The Host-Pathogen Interactions and Epicellular Lifestyle ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
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  15. Journal of immunology research · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexandra UnkmeirInstitut für Hygiene und Mikrobiologie, Universität Würzburg. Universitätsklinik für Frauenheilkunde. Dermatologische Universitätsklinik, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
Ulrike Kämmerer
Anne Stade
Claudia Hübner
Sabine Haller
Annette Kolb-Mäurer
Matthias Frosch
Guido Dietrich
University of Würzburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this work we analyzed the roles of meningococcal lipooligosaccharide (LOS) and capsule expression in the interaction of Neisseria meningitidis with human dendritic cells (DC). Infection of DC with serogroup B wild-type meningococci induced a strong burst of the proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin-6 (IL-6), and IL-8. In contrast, a serogroup B mutant strain lacking LOS expression barely led to cytokine induction, demonstrating that meningococcal LOS is the main mediator of the proinflammatory response in human DC. Sialylation of meningococcal LOS did not influence cytokine secretion by DC. However, we found the phagocytosis of N. meningitidis by human DC to be inhibited by LOS sialylation. In addition, the expression of the meningococcal serogroup A, B, and C capsules dramatically reduced DC adherence of N. meningitidis and phagocytosis to some extent. Hence, LOS sialylation and capsule expression are independent mechanisms protecting N. meningitidis from the phagocytic activity of human DC.

Indexed as

Bacterial CapsulesBlood Bactericidal ActivityCytokinesDendritic CellsHumansLipopolysaccharidesN-Acetylneuraminic AcidNeisseria meningitidisPhagocytosisVirulenceCytokineslipid-linked oligosaccharidesLipopolysaccharidesN-Acetylneuraminic Acid

Identifiers

PMID11953382
PMCPMC127941
OpenAlexW2069447355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.