Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11934932›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical ethics2002

Supererogation and altruism: a comment.

R S Downie

Abstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical ethics, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. How virtue ethics informs medical professionalism.HEC forum : an interdisciplinary journal on hospitals' ethical and legal issues · 2012
    Article
  5. Resilience among doctors who work in challenging areas: a qualitative study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2011
    Article
  6. Supererogation in clinical research.Medicine, health care, and philosophy · 2008
    Article
  7. The altruistic act of asking.Journal of medical ethics · 2003
    Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

R S Downie

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Supererogation can be distinguished from altruism, in that the former is located in the category of duty but exceeds the strict requirements of duty, whereas altruism belongs to a different moral category from duty. It follows that doctors do not act altruistically in their professional roles. Individual doctors may sometimes show supererogation, but supererogation is not a necessary feature of the medical profession. The aim of medicine is to act in the best interests of patients. This aim involves neither supererogation nor even the moral quality of beneficence. It is simply a job description. Morality enters medicine through the quality of the individual doctor's work, not by the definition of that work.

Indexed as

AltruismMoral ObligationsPhysician-Patient RelationsPhysician's RoleHumansJob DescriptionUnited KingdomUnited StatesProfessional Patient Relationship

Identifiers

PMID11934932
PMCPMC1733565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.