Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11929325›Full record

ReviewDrugs & aging2002

Pharmacokinetic considerations of oral chemotherapy in elderly patients with cancer.

J Andrew Skirvin, Stuart M Lichtman

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Drugs & aging, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Potential cytochrome P-450 drug-drug interactions in adults with metastatic solid tumors and effect on eligibility for Phase I clinical trials.American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists · 2015
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Prescribing oral chemotherapy.BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 2007
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

J Andrew SkirvinCollege of Pharmacy and Allied Health Professions, St. Johns University, Jamaica, New York, USA.
Stuart M Lichtman

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Persons over the age of 65 years are the fastest growing segment of the US population. In the next 30 years they will comprise over 20% of the population. Fifty per cent of all cancers occur in this age group and therefore there will be an expected rise in the total cancer burden. There has been an increasing trend over the past 20 years toward the use of oral chemotherapy. This change has been encouraged by the need to decrease the costs of chemotherapy administration, patient preferences and quality of life issues. Factors that must be considered with oral chemotherapy administration include limitations of saturability of absorption, patient compliance and pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic changes which occur in elderly patients. Interpatient variability and drug metabolism, particularly age-related changes in drug metabolism are being studied. The cytochrome P450 system has been intensively studied because of its importance with regard to chemotherapeutic drugs. This article reviews these issues and provides details regarding specific drugs including temozolomide, thalidomide, topotecan, the fluoropyrimidines, etoposide, hydroxycarbamide (hydroxyurea), tamoxifen, and alkylating drugs. Complementary and alternative therapies are also discussed.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAgedAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingComplementary TherapiesCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemDacarbazineEtoposideHumansIdarubicinNeoplasmsTamoxifenTemozolomideThalidomideTopotecanAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemDacarbazineEtoposideIdarubicinTamoxifenTemozolomideThalidomideTopotecan

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.