Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11923410›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2002

G-protein alpha subunit isoforms couple differentially to receptors that mediate presynaptic inhibition at rat hippocampal synapses.

Alex J Straiker, Catherine R Borden, Jane M Sullivan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Neurology. Genetics · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alex J StraikerThe Salk Institute and the University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
Catherine R Borden
Jane M Sullivan
Salk Institute for Biological Studies · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Presynaptic receptors that are coupled to heterotrimeric G-proteins are found throughout the brain and are responsible for modulating synaptic transmission. At least 10 G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) reduce transmission in hippocampal neurons. Additionally, hippocampal neurons express up to 17 different Galpha, Gbeta, and Ggamma subunits, making for a striking array of possible heterotrimer compositions and GPCR-heterotrimer interactions. The identity of the Galpha subunit is likely a critical determinant in coupling specificity between GPCRs and their molecular effectors mediating presynaptic inhibition. We studied the role of four Galpha(i/o) subunits (Galpha(o1), Galpha(i1,) Galpha(i2), and Galpha(i3)) in mediating presynaptic inhibition in hippocampal neurons by expressing pertussis toxin-insensitive (PTx-ins) Galpha(i/o) mutants. PTx treatment of these cells disrupts coupling of endogenous subunits, leaving only the mutant Galpha subunits to couple with native GPCRs and betagamma subunits. Successful rescue of presynaptic inhibition indicates that the expressed mutant Galpha subunit can couple to the GPCR of interest. All four PTx-ins Galpha subunits rescued presynaptic inhibition by adenosine A1 receptors. A PTx-ins Galpha subunit also rescued adenosine A1-mediated inhibition of spontaneous vesicle fusion frequency. Of the remaining GPCRs tested, cannabinoid CB1, somatostatin, and GABA(B) receptors displayed an alpha subunit-dependent selectivity in binding to G-protein heterotrimers, whereas group III metabotropic glutamate receptor-mediated inhibition was not rescued by expression of any of the four PTx-ins Galpha subunits. Differential coupling of G-protein alpha subunits may be a means of achieving specificity between different GPCRs and their molecular targets for mediating presynaptic inhibition.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsGABA-B Receptor AgonistsHeterotrimeric GTP-Binding ProteinsHippocampusImmunohistochemistryNeural InhibitionNeuronsPatch-Clamp TechniquesPertussis ToxinPresynaptic TerminalsProtein BindingProtein IsoformsProtein SubunitsExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsGABA-B Receptor AgonistsHeterotrimeric GTP-Binding Proteinsmetabotropic glutamate receptor 3Pertussis ToxinProtein IsoformsProtein SubunitsPurinergic P1 Receptor AgonistsReceptors, CannabinoidReceptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors, DrugReceptors, GABA-BReceptors, Metabotropic GlutamateReceptors, Purinergic P1Virulence Factors, Bordetella

Identifiers

PMID11923410
PMCPMC6758342
OpenAlexW2137261334

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.