Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11907245›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2002

Mutations that confer resistance to template-analog inhibitors of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 reverse transcriptase lead to severe defects in HIV replication.

Timothy S Fisher, Pheroze Joshi, Vinayaka R Prasad

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Timothy S FisherDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10461, USA.
Pheroze Joshi
Vinayaka R Prasad
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN CELLULAR &MOLEC. BIOLOGY &GENETICST32GM007491 · NIGMS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI QUERY, CHARLES C · 1985 to 2021
$17.0M
DRUG RESISTANT HIV REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASESR01AI030861 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI PRASAD, VINAYAKA R · 1991 to 2005
$2.4M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI030861NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI30861NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007491NIGMS NIH HHS T32-GM07491
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We isolated two template analog reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitor-resistant mutants of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 RT by using the DNA aptamer, RT1t49. The mutations associated, N255D or N265D, displayed low-level resistance to RT1t49, while high-level resistance could be observed when both mutations were present (Dbl). Molecular clones of HIV that contained the mutations produced replication-defective virions. All three RT mutants displayed severe processivity defects. Thus, while biochemical resistance to the DNA aptamer RT1t49 can be generated in vitro via multiple mutations, the overlap between the aptamer- and template-primer-binding pockets favors mutations that also affect the RT-template-primer interaction. Therefore, viruses with such mutations are replication defective. Potent inhibition and a built-in mechanism to render aptamer-resistant viruses replication defective make this an attractive class of inhibitors.

Indexed as

MutationAnti-HIV AgentsDNA, ViralDrug Resistance, ViralHIV-1HIV InfectionsHIV Reverse TranscriptaseHumansLigandsReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsTemplates, GeneticVirus ReplicationAnti-HIV AgentsDNA, ViralHIV Reverse TranscriptaseLigandsReverse Transcriptase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID11907245
PMCPMC136095
OpenAlexW2109237989

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.