Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11904442›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2002

Chronic intracellular infection of alfalfa nodules by Sinorhizobium meliloti requires correct lipopolysaccharide core.

Gordon R O Campbell, Bradley L Reuhs, Graham C Walker

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
13.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 137 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Structure of the unusualThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Morphotype of bacteroids in different legumes correlates with the number and type of symbiotic NCR peptides.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  10. Bacterial Molecular Signals in the Sinorhizobium fredii-Soybean Symbiosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2016
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Lipopolysaccharides in diazotrophic bacteria.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2014
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gordon R O CampbellDepartment of Biology, 68-633, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Bradley L Reuhs
Graham C Walker
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · US

Funding

PRE-DOCTORAL TRAINING IN THE BIOLOGICAL SCIENCEST32GM007287 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI BELL, STEPHEN P., KEATING, AMY E · 1985 to 2019
$40.8M
MOLEULAR GENETICS OF RHIZOBIUM PLASMIDSR01GM031030 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI WALKER, GRAHAM C · 1985 to 2020
$8.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM31030NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM031030NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007287NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM07287
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our analyses of lipopolysaccharide mutants of Sinorhizobium meliloti offer insights into how this bacterium establishes the chronic intracellular infection of plant cells that is necessary for its nitrogen-fixing symbiosis with alfalfa. Derivatives of S. meliloti strain Rm1021 carrying an lpsB mutation are capable of colonizing curled root hairs and forming infection threads in alfalfa in a manner similar to a wild-type strain. However, developmental abnormalities occur in the bacterium and the plant at the stage when the bacteria invade the plant nodule cells. Loss-of-function lpsB mutations, which eliminate a protein of the glycosyltransferase I family, cause striking changes in the carbohydrate core of the lipopolysaccharide, including the absence of uronic acids and a 40-fold relative increase in xylose. We also found that lpsB mutants were sensitive to the cationic peptides melittin, polymyxin B, and poly-l-lysine, in a manner that paralleled that of Brucella abortus lipopolysaccharide mutants. Sensitivity to components of the plant's innate immune system may be part of the reason that this mutant is unable to properly sustain a chronic infection within the cells of its host-plant alfalfa.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsSymbiosisGenes, BacterialGenetic Complementation TestLipopolysaccharidesMannosyltransferasesMedicago sativaMutationSinorhizobium melilotiBacterial ProteinsLipopolysaccharidesLpsB protein, bacteriaMannosyltransferases

Identifiers

PMID11904442
PMCPMC122627
OpenAlexW2068568343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.