Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11897848›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2002

Effects of phosphocreatine on SR Ca(2+) regulation in isolated saponin-permeabilized rat cardiac myocytes.

Zhaokang Yang, Derek S Steele

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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Article in The Journal of physiology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhaokang YangSchool of Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.
Derek S Steele
University of Leeds · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effects of phosphocreatine (PCr) on sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca(2+) regulation were investigated in saponin-permeabilized rat ventricular myocytes. Cells were perfused continuously with weakly Ca(2+)-buffered solutions approximating to the intracellular milieu. Ca(2+) release from the SR was detected using Fura-2 or Fluo-3. Withdrawal of PCr reduced the frequency of spontaneous Ca(2+) release by 12.8 +/- 3.4 % (n = 9) and the amplitude of the spontaneous Ca(2+) transient by 17.4 +/- 3.1 % (n = 9). Stepwise reductions in [PCr] progressively increased the time for the spontaneous Ca(2+) transient to rise from 25 to 100 % of the maximum value (TP75) and to fall by 75 % of the peak level (DT75). Following complete PCr withdrawal, the TP75 and the DT75 were 147.1 +/- 13.2 and 174.8 +/- 23.2 % of the control values, respectively. Experiments involving confocal microscopy showed that PCr withdrawal decreased the propagation velocity of spontaneous Ca(2+) waves. PCr withdrawal also reduced the frequency and amplitude, but increased the duration of spontaneous Ca(2+) sparks. Rapid application of 20 mM caffeine was used to assess the SR Ca(2+) content at the point of spontaneous Ca(2+) release. In the absence of PCr, the amplitude of the caffeine-induced Ca(2+) transient was 18.4 +/- 2.7 % (n = 9) lower than in the presence of 10 mM PCr. This suggests that PCr withdrawal reduces the maximum SR Ca(2+) content that can be sustained before spontaneous Ca(2+) release occurs. These results suggest that local ADP buffering by PCr is essential for normal Ca(2+) regulation by the SR. Prolongation of the descending phase of the spontaneous Ca(2+) transient is consistent with a reduction in the efficiency of the SR Ca(2+) pump due to ADP accumulation. The fact that spontaneous Ca(2+) release occurs at a lower SR Ca(2+) content in the absence of PCr suggests that the Ca(2+) release mechanism may also be affected. These effects may be of relevance in circumstances where PCr depletion and Ca(2+) overload occur, such as myocardial ischaemia or anoxia.

Indexed as

Adenosine DiphosphateAnimalsCalciumCardiotonic AgentsCell SeparationMicroscopy, ConfocalMyocardiumOsmolar ConcentrationPermeabilityPhosphocreatineRatsSaponinsSarcoplasmic ReticulumAdenosine DiphosphateCalciumCardiotonic AgentsPhosphocreatineSaponins

Identifiers

PMID11897848
PMCPMC2290174
OpenAlexW2020876137

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.