Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11896169›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2002

Serotonin release evoked by tail nerve stimulation in the CNS of aplysia: characterization and relationship to heterosynaptic plasticity.

Stephane Marinesco, Thomas J Carew

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 175 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Copper Homeostasis and Cuproptosis in Neurological Disorders.Drug design, development and therapy · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
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  5. Pattern detection in the TGFβ cascade controls the induction of long-term synaptic plasticity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
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  8. ELAV Proteins Bind and Stabilize C/EBP mRNA in the Induction of Long-Term Memory inThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The CaScientific reports · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Toward a multiscale modeling framework for understanding serotonergic function.Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2017
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Structural Components of Synaptic Plasticity and Memory Consolidation.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2015
    Review
  20. Article

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stephane MarinescoDepartment of Neurobiology and Behavior, University of California, Irvine, California 92697-4550, USA.
Thomas J Carew
University of California, Irvine · US

Funding

NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH-14-1083
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Considerable experimental evidence suggests that serotonin (5-HT) at sensory neuron-->motor neuron (SN-->MN) synapses, as well as other neuronal sites, contributes importantly to simple forms of learning such as sensitization and classical conditioning in Aplysia. However, the actual release of 5-HT in the CNS induced by sensitizing stimuli such as tail shock has not been directly demonstrated. In this study, we addressed this question by (1) immunohistochemically labeling central 5-HT processes and (2) directly measuring with chronoamperometry the release of 5-HT induced by pedal tail nerve (P9) shock onto tail SNs in the pleural ganglion and their synapses onto tail MNs in the pedal ganglion. We found that numerous 5-HT-immunoreactive fibers surround both the SN cell bodies in the pleural ganglion and SN axons in the pedal ganglion. Chronoamperometric detection of 5-HT performed with carbon fiber electrodes implanted in the vicinity of tail SN somata and synapses revealed an electrochemical 5-HT signal lasting approximately 40 sec after a brief shock of P9. 5-HT release was restricted to discrete subregions (modulatory fields) of the CNS, including the vicinity of tail SN soma and synapses ipsilateral to the stimulation. Increasing P9 shock frequency augmented the amplitude of the 5-HT signal and, in parallel, increased SN excitability and SN synaptic transmission onto tail MNs. However, the relationship between the amount of 5-HT release and the two forms of SN plasticity was not uniform: SN excitability increased in a graded manner with increased 5-HT release, whereas synaptic facilitation exhibited a highly nonlinear relationship. The development of chronoamperometric techniques in Aplysia now paves the way for a more complete understanding of the contribution of the serotonergic modulatory pathway to memory processing in this system.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsAplysiaCentral Nervous SystemDiffusionDopamineElectrochemistryElectrodes, ImplantedElectroshockExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsGanglia, InvertebrateImmunohistochemistryIn Vitro TechniquesLong-Term PotentiationMotor NeuronsNeuronal PlasticityDopamineSerotonin

Identifiers

PMID11896169
PMCPMC6758260
OpenAlexW2113594310

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.