Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11892841›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2001

Development of a Langerhans cell-targeted gene therapy format using a dendritic cell-specific promoter.

A Morita, K Ariizumi, R Ritter, J V Jester, T Kumamoto, S A Johnston, A Takashima

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A MoritaDepartment of Dermatology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas 75390, USA.
K Ariizumi
R Ritter
J V Jester
T Kumamoto
S A Johnston
A Takashima
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

T CELL DEPENDENT TERMINAL MATURATION OF LANGERHANS CELLSR01AR043777 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO HEALTH SCI CAMPUS · PI TAKASHIMA, AKIRA · 1996 to 2005
$2.1M
BIOLOGY OF THE THY-1 ANTIGEN-BEARING EPIDERMAL CELLSR01AR035068 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SW MED CTR/DALLAS · PI TAKASHIMA, AKIRA · 1986 to 2002
$757k
LANGERHANS CELL TARGETED GENETIC VACCINE AGAINST HIV1R01AI043262 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SW MED CTR/DALLAS · PI TAKASHIMA, AKIRA · 1998 to 2002
$748k
NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI43262NIAMS NIH HHS R01-AR35068NIAMS NIH HHS R01-AR43777
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Langerhans cells (LC), which are a skin-specific member of the dendritic cell (DC) family of antigen presenting cells, play critical roles in the initiation of cellular immune responses in the skin. We developed a LC-targeted gene therapy format in this study, aimed at the establishment of in situ protocols for genetic manipulation of LC function. Dectin-2 is a unique C-type lectin that is expressed selectively by DC, including epidermal LC. A 3.2 kb 5' flanking fragment isolated from the mouse dectin-2 gene, termed the dectin-2 promoter (pDec2), exhibited significant transcriptional activities in epidermal-derived DC lines of the XS series, but not in any of the tested non-DC lines. When pDec2-driven luciferase gene (pDec2-Luc) or enhanced green fluorescence protein gene (pDec2-EGFP) was delivered to mouse skin using the gene gun, expression of the corresponding gene product was observed in the epidermal compartment almost exclusively by the IA+ population (ie LC). LC in the gene gun-treated sites showed features of mature DC and they migrated to the draining lymph node, suggesting that LC-targeted gene expression may lead to the development of immune responses. In fact, EGFP-specific cellular immune responses became detectable after gene gun-mediated delivery of pDec2-EGFP plasmid. These results introduce a new concept that LC function can be genetically manipulated in situ by the combination of gene gun-mediated DNA delivery and a DC-specific promoter.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationPromoter Regions, GeneticAnimalsBiolisticsCell MovementFemaleGenetic TherapyGreen Fluorescent ProteinsInterferon-gammaLangerhans CellsLectinsLectins, C-TypeLuciferasesLuminescent ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred BALB Cdectin-2, mouseGreen Fluorescent ProteinsInterferon-gammaLectinsLectins, C-TypeLuciferasesLuminescent Proteins

Identifiers

PMID11892841
OpenAlexW2331024827

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.