Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11865061›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2002

Hypoxia links ATR and p53 through replication arrest.

Ester M Hammond, Nicholas C Denko, Mary Jo Dorie, Robert T Abraham, Amato J Giaccia

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 146 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
146citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

146 citing papers in PubMed, 325 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. The Role of Hypoxia in Longevity.Aging and disease · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Exploring Water-Soluble South AfricanCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2024
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. FLASH-RT does not affect chromosome translocations and junction structures beyond that of CONV-RT dose-rates.Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

86 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ester M HammondCenter for Clinical Sciences Research, Department of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94303-5152, USA.
Nicholas C Denko
Mary Jo Dorie
Robert T Abraham
Amato J Giaccia
Center for Clinical Research (United States) · USSanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · US

Funding

TUMOR HYPOXIA--MOLECULAR STUDIES &CLINICAL EXPLOITATIONP01CA067166 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI LE, QUYNH-THU XUAN · 1996 to 2017
$25.5M
HYPOXIA AND GENE REPRESSIONR01CA088480 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GIACCIA, AMATO J. · 2000 to 2009
$3.4M
Hypoxia and Gene RepressionR37CA088480 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GIACCIA, AMATO J. · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA 67166NCI NIH HHS CA 88480NCI NIH HHS P01 CA067166NCI NIH HHS R01 CA088480NCI NIH HHS R37 CA088480
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have demonstrated that phosphorylation of human p53 on serine 15 contributes to protein stabilization after DNA damage and that this is mediated by the ATM family of kinases. However, cellular exposure to hypoxia does not induce any detectable level of DNA lesions compared to ionizing radiation, and the oxygen dependency of p53 protein accumulation differs from that of HIF-1, the hypoxia-inducible transcription factor. Here we show that, under severe hypoxic conditions, p53 protein accumulates only in S phase and this accumulation correlates with replication arrest. Inhibition of ATR kinase activity substantially reduces hypoxia-induced phosphorylation of p53 protein on serine 15 as well as p53 protein accumulation. Thus, hypoxia-induced cell growth arrest is tightly linked to an ATR-signaling pathway that is required for p53 modification and accumulation. These studies indicate that the ATR kinase plays an important role during tumor development in responding to hypoxia-induced replication arrest, and hypoxic conditions could select for the loss of key components of ATR-dependent checkpoint controls.

Indexed as

Cell Cycle ProteinsAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCell DivisionCell HypoxiaCell LineCell NucleusCobaltComet AssayDNA DamageDNA ReplicationEnzyme InhibitorsHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitIron Chelating AgentsOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPhosphorylationAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATR protein, humanCell Cycle ProteinsCobaltcobaltous chlorideEnzyme InhibitorsHIF1A protein, humanHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitIron Chelating AgentsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID11865061
PMCPMC135616
OpenAlexW2108667455

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.