Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11861850›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2002

Antibody-mediated enhancement of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infectivity is determined by the structure of gp120 and depends on modulation of the gp120-CCR5 interaction.

Christophe Guillon, Martin Schutten, Patrick H M Boers, Rob A Gruters, Albert D M E Osterhaus

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Antibody-dependent enhancement of coronavirus.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2020
    Review
  6. Viral-Induced Enhanced Disease Illness.Frontiers in microbiology · 2018
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Enhancement of HIV infection by cellulose sulfate.AIDS research and human retroviruses · 2008
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Christophe GuillonDepartment of Virology, Erasmus University Rotterdam, 3015 GE Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Martin Schutten
Patrick H M Boers
Rob A Gruters
Albert D M E Osterhaus
Erasmus University Rotterdam · NLAmsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NLÉcole Normale Supérieure de Lyon · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we characterized the viral determinants of coreceptor usage in relation to susceptibility to antibody-mediated neutralization or enhancement of infectivity by using chimeras of three highly related human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) isolates of different phenotypes. We found that the V3 region was the main determinant of antibody-mediated enhancement and coreceptor specificity but that the overall structure of gp120 was also important for these properties. Constructs susceptible to antibody-mediated enhancement preferentially use CCR5 as a coreceptor, in contrast to constructs that were neutralized or not affected. Using monoclonal antibodies directed against CD4 or CCR5, we were able to show that antibody-mediated enhancement was CD4 dependent. Altogether, our results suggest that the modulation of the interaction of gp120 with CCR5 is the mechanism underlying antibody-mediated enhancement of HIV-1 infectivity.

Indexed as

Antibody-Dependent EnhancementHIV-1HIV Envelope Protein gp120HIV InfectionsHumansNeutralization TestsReceptors, CCR5Receptors, CXCR4Recombinant Fusion ProteinsHIV Envelope Protein gp120Receptors, CCR5Receptors, CXCR4Recombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID11861850
PMCPMC135957
OpenAlexW2126590000

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.