Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11854309›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2002

SCAR is a primary regulator of Arp2/3-dependent morphological events in Drosophila.

Jennifer A Zallen, Yehudit Cohen, Andrew M Hudson, Lynn Cooley, Eric Wieschaus, Eyal D Schejter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 130 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
130citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

130 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Quantifying bristle cell organization inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  5. The tumor suppressor RASSF8: A WAVE interaction partner controlling migration and cohesion of invasive border cells inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. WAVE facilitates polarized E-cadherin transport.Molecular biology of the cell · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

70 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jennifer A ZallenDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel.
Yehudit Cohen
Andrew M Hudson
Lynn Cooley
Eric Wieschaus
Eyal D Schejter

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Arp2/3 complex and its activators, Scar/WAVE and Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome protein (WASp), promote actin polymerization in vitro and have been proposed to influence cell shape and motility in vivo. We demonstrate that the Drosophila Scar homologue, SCAR, localizes to actin-rich structures and is required for normal cell morphology in multiple cell types throughout development. In particular, SCAR function is essential for cytoplasmic organization in the blastoderm, axon development in the central nervous system, egg chamber structure during oogenesis, and adult eye morphology. Highly similar developmental requirements are found for subunits of the Arp2/3 complex. In the blastoderm, SCAR and Arp2/3 mutations result in a reduction in the amount of cortical filamentous actin and the disruption of dynamically regulated actin structures. Remarkably, the single Drosophila WASp homologue, Wasp, is largely dispensable for these numerous Arp2/3-dependent functions, whereas SCAR does not contribute to cell fate decisions in which Wasp and Arp2/3 play an essential role. These results identify SCAR as a major component of Arp2/3-dependent cell morphology during Drosophila development and demonstrate that the Arp2/3 complex can govern distinct cell biological events in response to SCAR and Wasp regulation.

Indexed as

Cytoskeletal ProteinsActin-Related Protein 2Actin-Related Protein 3ActinsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAxonsBase SequenceBlastodermBrainCytoplasmDNA, ComplementaryDrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsGenes, InsectHumansActin-Related Protein 2Actin-Related Protein 3ActinsACTR2 protein, humanACTR3 protein, humanCytoskeletal ProteinsDNA, ComplementaryDrosophila ProteinsInsect ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsProteinsSCAR protein, DrosophilaWAS protein, humanWiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein

Identifiers

PMID11854309
PMCPMC2174092

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.