Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11854249›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2002

Babesia bovis merozoite surface antigen 1 and rhoptry-associated protein 1 are expressed in sporozoites, and specific antibodies inhibit sporozoite attachment to erythrocytes.

Juan Mosqueda, Terry F McElwain, David Stiller, Guy H Palmer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Developing Anti-International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  2. Advances inPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Comparison of high throughput RNA sequences betweenFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  6. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  7. Establishment ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Innovative Alternatives for ContinuousPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  10. Variable and Variant Protein Multigene Families inPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Evaluation of a Major Surface Antigen ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Juan MosquedaProgram in Vector-Borne Diseases, Department of Veterinary Microbiology and Pathology, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington 99164-7040, USA. mosjj@vetmed.wsu.edu
Terry F McElwain
David Stiller
Guy H Palmer

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined Babesia bovis sporozoites for the expression of two molecules, merozoite surface antigen 1 (MSA-1) and rhoptry-associated protein 1 (RAP-1), that are postulated to be involved in the invasion of host erythrocytes. Both MSA-1 and RAP-1 were transcribed and expressed in infectious sporozoites. Importantly, monospecific MSA-1 and RAP-1 antisera each inhibited sporozoite invasion of erythrocytes in vitro. This is the first identification of antigens expressed in Babesia sp. sporozoites and establishes that, at least in part, sporozoites and merozoites share common targets of antibody mediated inhibition of erythrocyte invasion.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanBabesia bovisCattleCell AdhesionErythrocytesMerozoite Surface Protein 1Protozoan ProteinsAntibodies, ProtozoanMerozoite Surface Protein 1Protozoan Proteinsrhoptry-associated protein-1, Babesia

Identifiers

PMID11854249
PMCPMC127786

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.