Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11839583›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2002

Beta1 and beta2 integrins mediate adhesion during macrophage fusion and multinucleated foreign body giant cell formation.

Amy K McNally, James M Anderson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 82 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
82citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

82 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 225 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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22 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amy K McNallyInstitute of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA. akm2@po.cwru.edu
James M Anderson
Case Western Reserve University · US

Funding

BIOMEDICAL POLYMERS--CELL ADHESION AND CYTOKINESR37HL033849 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI ANDERSON, JAMES MORLEY · 1993 to 2001
$532k
LYMPHOCYTE/MACROPHAGE INTERACTIONS ON BIOMATERIALSR01HL055714 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI ANDERSON, JAMES MORLEY · 1996 to 2001
$437k
BIOMEDICAL POLYMERS--CELL ACTIVATION AND INTERLEUKIN 1R01HL033849 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI ANDERSON, JAMES MORLEY · 1985 to 1992
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL 33849NHLBI NIH HHS HL 55714NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL055714
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An in vitro system of interleukin (IL)-4-induced human monocyte-derived macrophage fusion was used to investigate the cell/substrate adhesive mechanisms that support multinucleated foreign body giant cell (FBGC) formation. Monocytes were cultured for 3 days and IL-4 was added to induce macrophage fusion and FBGC formation by day 7. Functionally defined anti-integrin antibodies demonstrated that initial monocyte adhesion is mediated by beta2 integrins, whereas during the induction of macrophage fusion by IL-4, an additional dependence on beta1 integrins is acquired. The combination of anti-beta1 plus anti-beta2 was most effective, reducing macrophage/FBGC adhesion to 10% of controls. Consistent with integrin-mediated signaling, the tyrosine kinase inhibitor genistein and the phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase inhibitors wortmannin and LY294002 also attenuated macrophage/FBGC adhesion. Confocal microscopic analysis revealed that beta2 integrins are present on monocytes after initial adhesion and are strongly expressed on fusing macrophages, particularly in peripheral cell areas, and on FBGCs. In contrast, beta1 integrins are not detected on monocytes but begin to appear during macrophage development and are strongly expressed on fusing macrophages and FBGCs. For the first time, these results demonstrate the IL-4-induced acquisition of cooperation between beta1 and beta2 integrins in the cell/substrate adhesive interactions that are required for multinucleated FBGC formation.

Indexed as

Cell AdhesionCell FusionAmino Acid SequenceCD18 AntigensCells, CulturedEnzyme InhibitorsFibronectinsGiant Cells, Foreign-BodyHumansImmunohistochemistryIntegrin beta1Interleukin-4MacrophagesMicroscopy, ConfocalMonocytesPeptide FragmentsCD18 AntigensEnzyme InhibitorsFibronectinsIntegrin beta1Interleukin-4Peptide Fragments

Identifiers

PMID11839583
PMCPMC1850662
OpenAlexW2022071421

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.