ArticleEuropean archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience2001
Identification of items which predict later development of depression in primary health care.
Article in European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed.
- Do Anxiety and Depression Predict Persistent Physical Symptoms After a Severe COVID-19 Episode? A Prospective Study.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2021Article
- Multimodal Treatment of Patients with Mental Symptom Load: A Pre-Post Comparison.Journal of clinical medicine · 2019Article
- Variation in somatic symptoms by patient health questionnaire-9 depression scores in a representative Japanese sample.BMC public health · 2018Article
- Chronic pain and depression among primary care patients treated with buprenorphine.Journal of general internal medicine · 2015Article
- The prevalence of depression among patients and its detection by primary health care workers at Matawale Health Centre (Zomba).Malawi medical journal : the journal of Medical Association of Malawi · 2014Article
- Social support and physical activity as moderators of life stress in predicting baseline depression and change in depression over time in the Women's Health Initiative.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2013Article
- A potential relationship between diffuse musculoskeletal pain and hypogonadism.BMJ case reports · 2010Article
- Detection of major depression in Ugandan primary health care settings using simple questions from a subjective well-being (SWB) subscale.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2007Article
- Somatic symptoms in depression.Dialogues in clinical neuroscience · 2006Review
- The importance of somatic symptoms in depression in primary care.Primary care companion to the Journal of clinical psychiatry · 2005Article
- Duloxetine: A New Treatment for the Emotional and Physical Symptoms of Depression.Primary care companion to the Journal of clinical psychiatry · 2003Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
To improve recognition and treatment of depression in primary care it would be advantageous to have criteria for identification of later depression. Only a few studies were performed on primary care samples to examine risk factors for new depressive episodes. These were mostly cross-sectional and did not include psychiatric symptoms as possible predictors. This is the first one-year-follow-up study investigating prospectively psychiatric symptomatology as risk factors for depressive episodes in a primary care sample. An international primary care sample of initially non-depressed subjects (n = 2,445) was examined for the presence of depression (ICD-10) at follow-up. Initial measures addressed presence of psychiatric symptoms according to the CIDI-Primary Health Care Version and sociodemographic variables. Logistic regression analysis was carried out to determine the relationship with the development of new depressive episodes. After one year, 4.4% of primary care patients met ICD-10 criteria for a depressive episode. Logistic regression analysis revealed that symptoms of depression and physical, mainly pain-related symptoms were associated with depression at follow-up. General practitioners therefore should be careful in the consideration of depressive symptoms but also of somatic complaints which might precede depression or mask depressive symptomatology. The present results might be helpful for future development of prediction scales.
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