Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11819675›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2000

Effect of hepatocyte apoptosis induced by TNF-alpha on acute severe hepatitis in mouse models.

Guo-Qing Zang, Xia-Qiu Zhou, Hong Yu, Qing Xie, Guo-Ming Zhao, Bin Wang, Qing Guo, Yue-Qin Xiang, Dan Liao

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Frontiers in veterinary science · 2020
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  8. Review
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  11. FR167653 attenuates murine immunological liver injury.World journal of gastroenterology · 2004
    Article
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Effect of leflunomide on immunological liver injury in mice.World journal of gastroenterology · 2003
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Guo-Qing Zang
Xia-Qiu Zhou
Hong Yu
Qing Xie
Guo-Ming Zhao
Bin Wang
Qing Guo
Yue-Qin Xiang
Dan Liao

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo study the effect of hepatocyte apoptosis and necrosis induced by TNF-alpha on the pathogenesis of acute severe hepatitis (ASH).

methodsThe model of ASH was prepared in D-galactosamine (GalN) sensitized BALB/c mice by injection of either endotoxin (ET) or tumor necrosis factor-alpha(TNF-alpha. Morphological changes of apoptotic hepatocytes were studied by both light and electron microscope and in site end labeling method (ISEL). Molecular biological changes of DNA ladder were observed by electrophoresis of extract from liver tissues. Biochemical changes were measured by alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartic aminotransferase (AST) and TNF-alpha. The relation between apoptosis and necrosis was evaluated simultaneously.

resultsThe sequence of hepatocyte apoptosis, necrosis, and final death from ASH was observed both in GalN/ET and GalN/TNF-alpha group. Apoptosis was prominent at 3.5h and 6h after injection of inducer, while necrosis became dominant at 9h after challenge. The appearance of apoptosis was earlier in GalN/TNF-alpha group than that in GalN/ET group. Pretreatment of mice with antiTNF IgG1 may completely prevent the liver injury induced by GalN/ET.

conclusionTNF-alpha can cause liver amage by inducing hepatic apoptosis and necrosis in mice with endotoxemia.

Identifiers

PMID11819675
PMCPMC4688844
OpenAlexW2345301679

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.