Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11818557›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2002

Type 3 ryanodine receptors of skeletal muscle are segregated in a parajunctional position.

Edward Felder, Clara Franzini-Armstrong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. CaOpen biology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Quantal Properties of Voltage-Dependent CaThe Journal of membrane biology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Extraocular muscle function is impaired inThe Journal of general physiology · 2019
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Excitation contraction uncoupling by high intracellular [CaJournal of muscle research and cell motility · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Edward FelderDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6058, USA. edfelder@mail.med.upenn.edu
Clara Franzini-Armstrong
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

PHS HHS P0 144650
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A key event in skeletal muscle activation is the rapid release of Ca(2+) from the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR), the Ca(2+) storage organelle in the muscle cell. The surface membrane/transverse tubules and the SR form functional units (calcium release units containing one or two couplons or junctions), where the voltage-sensing dihydropyridine receptor of the surface membrane interacts with the SR Ca(2+) release channel [ryanodine receptor (RyR)] and depolarization of the cell membrane is converted into Ca(2+) release from the SR. Although RyR1 is the most important isoform in skeletal muscle, some muscles also express high levels of RyR3, an isoform with a wide tissue distribution. The cytoplasmic domains of RyRs are visible in the electron microscope as periodically disposed feet. We find that, in muscles containing only RyR1, feet are exclusively located over the junctional SR surface facing the surface membrane/transverse tubule. In muscles containing RyR1 as well as RyR3, additional feet are located in lateral parajunctional regions immediately adjacent to junctional SR. Biochemical content of RyR3 and content of parajunctional feet are highly correlated in different muscles and the disposition of parajunctional versus junctional feet are notably different. On the basis of these two observations, we postulate that RyR3s are restricted to the parajunctional region, and thus their activation must be indirect and derivative during excitation-contraction coupling.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalciumFishesFreeze FracturingHindlimbModels, BiologicalMuscle, SkeletalPoeciliaProtein IsoformsRana pipiensRana temporariaRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelCalciumProtein IsoformsRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel

Identifiers

PMID11818557
PMCPMC122253
OpenAlexW2073958059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.