Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11809812›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2002

The AT-hook protein D1 is essential for Drosophila melanogaster development and is implicated in position-effect variegation.

Nathalie Aulner, Caroline Monod, Guillaume Mandicourt, Denis Jullien, Olivier Cuvier, Alhousseynou Sall, Sam Janssen, Ulrich K Laemmli, Emmanuel Käs

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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nathalie AulnerLaboratoire de Biologie Moléculaire Eucaryote, CNRS UMR 5099, 31062 Toulouse Cedex, France.
Caroline Monod
Guillaume Mandicourt
Denis Jullien
Olivier Cuvier
Alhousseynou Sall
Sam Janssen
Ulrich K Laemmli
Emmanuel Käs
Laboratoire de Biologie Moléculaire des Eucaryotes · FRUniversity of Geneva · CHCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have analyzed the expression pattern of the D1 gene and the localization of its product, the AT hook-bearing nonhistone chromosomal protein D1, during Drosophila melanogaster development. D1 mRNAs and protein are maternally contributed, and the protein localizes to discrete foci on the chromosomes of early embryos. These foci correspond to 1.672- and 1.688-g/cm(3) AT-rich satellite repeats found in the centromeric heterochromatin of the X and Y chromosomes and on chromosomes 3 and 4. D1 mRNA levels subsequently decrease throughout later development, followed by the accumulation of the D1 protein in adult gonads, where two distributions of D1 can be correlated to different states of gene activity. We show that the EP473 mutation, a P-element insertion upstream of D1 coding sequences, affects the expression of the D1 gene and results in an embryonic homozygous lethal phenotype correlated with the depletion of D1 protein during embryogenesis. Remarkably, decreased levels of D1 mRNA and protein in heterozygous flies lead to the suppression of position-effect variegation (PEV) of the white gene in the white-mottled (w(m4h)) X-chromosome inversion. Our results identify D1 as a DNA-binding protein of known sequence specificity implicated in PEV. D1 is the primary factor that binds the centromeric 1.688-g/cm(3) satellite repeats which are likely involved in white-mottled variegation. We propose that the AT-hook D1 protein nucleates heterochromatin assembly by recruiting specialized transcriptional repressors and/or proteins involved in chromosome condensation.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalAnimalsBase CompositionDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, SatelliteDNA Transposable ElementsDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsEye ColorFemaleGametogenesisGenes, InsectHeterochromatinImmunohistochemistryIn Situ HybridizationMaleD1 protein, DrosophilaDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, SatelliteDNA Transposable ElementsDrosophila ProteinsHeterochromatin

Identifiers

PMID11809812
PMCPMC134649
OpenAlexW2153522174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.