Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11809793›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2002

Rap1 functions as a key regulator of T-cell and antigen-presenting cell interactions and modulates T-cell responses.

Koko Katagiri, Masakazu Hattori, Nagahiro Minato, Tatsuo Kinashi

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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 180 citations in OpenAlex.

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17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Koko KatagiriDepartment of Molecular Immunology and Allergy, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Yoshida-konoe, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
Masakazu Hattori
Nagahiro Minato
Tatsuo Kinashi
Kyoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation of T cells by antigen requires adhesive interactions with antigen-presenting cells (APC) in which leukocyte function-associated antigen 1 (LFA-1) and intercellular adhesion molecules (ICAMs) are important. However, it is not well understood what signaling molecules regulate this process and how the modulation of adhesive events influences T-cell activation. Here we show that Rap1 is activated in T cells in an antigen-dependent manner and accumulated at the contact site of T-cell and antigen-loaded APC. Inhibition of Rap1 activation by a dominant-negative Rap1 or SPA-1, a Rap1 GTPase-activating protein, abrogates LFA-1-ICAM-1-mediated adhesive interactions with antigen-pulsed APC and the subsequent T-cell-receptor triggering and interleukin-2 production. Conversely, augmented antigen-dependent Rap1 activation by the expression of wild-type Rap1 enhances these responses but culminates in apoptosis by Fas and FasL. Thus, Rap1 functions as a key regulator of T-cell and APC interactions and modulates T-cell responses from productive activation to activation-induced cell death by regulating the strength of adhesive interactions. Moreover, constitutive Rap1 activation rendered T cells unresponsive with accumulation of p27(Kip1). Our study indicates that the activation state of Rap1 has a decisive effect on the T-cell response to antigen.

Indexed as

GTPase-Activating ProteinsLymphocyte ActivationAntigen-Presenting CellsAntigensApoptosisCell AdhesionCell LineFlow CytometryGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHumansIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Interleukin-2Luminescent ProteinsLymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1MuramidaseNuclear ProteinsAntigensGreen Fluorescent ProteinsGTPase-Activating Proteinshen egg lysozymeIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Interleukin-2Luminescent ProteinsLymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1MuramidaseNuclear ProteinsOvalbuminrap1 GTP-Binding ProteinsReceptors, Antigen, T-CellRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSIPA1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID11809793
PMCPMC134636
OpenAlexW2130019979

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.