Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11796620›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2002

Onchocerca volvulus glycolytic enzyme fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase as a target for a protective immune response in humans.

James S McCarthy, Moira Wieseman, Joe Tropea, David Kaslow, David Abraham, Sara Lustigman, Rocky Tuan, Ronald H Guderian, Thomas B Nutman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Cloning and Characterization of Fructose-1,6-Bisphosphate Aldolase fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Molecular Characterization of Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate Aldolase FromFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

James S McCarthyUniversity of Western Australia, Department of Medicine, Fremantle Hospital, Fremantle, Western Australia, Australia. james.mccarthy@uwa.edu.au
Moira Wieseman
Joe Tropea
David Kaslow
David Abraham
Sara Lustigman
Rocky Tuan
Ronald H Guderian
Thomas B Nutman
National Institutes of Health · USFremantle Hospital · AUHospital Vozandes · ECNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNew York Blood Center · USThomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

Immunoregulation /Recognition In non/filarial InfectionZ01AI000197 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI NUTMAN, THOMAS B. · 1985 to 2008
$3.5M
PROTECTIVE IMMUNITY IN HUMANS AGAINST O VOLVULUS LARVAER01AI042328 · NIAID · NEW YORK BLOOD CENTER · PI LUSTIGMAN, SARA · 1998 to 2001
$773k
NIAID NIH HHS R01AI42328-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To identify potential vaccine candidates for the prevention of infection with the filarial nematode Onchocerca volvulus, we screened an O. volvulus L3 stage cDNA library with sera from putatively immune (PI) subjects, and a prominent immunogenic clone of 1,184 nucleotides was identified. It contained an open reading frame of 363 amino acids encoding the glycolytic enzyme fructose 1,6 bisphosphate aldolase (Ov-fba-1). Immunolocalization experiments demonstrated that the protein was most abundantly expressed in metabolically active tissues, including body wall muscle and the reproductive tract of adult female worms. Immunoelectron microscopy of L3 demonstrated binding in the region where the cuticle separates during molting, in the channels connecting the esophagus to the cuticle, and in the basal lamina surrounding the esophagus and the body cavity. Among subjects from areas where this organism is endemic specific humoral and cellular immune responses to recombinant protein were observed in both PI and infected subjects, whereas responses were not observed among subjects who had not been exposed to O. volvulus. Despite the absence of differential responsiveness in parasite-exposed human populations, when the recombinant was tested for protective efficacy in a mouse chamber model, a reduction in survival of larvae by ca. 50% was seen. This observation provides support for the further study of this parasite enzyme as a vaccine candidate in larger animal models.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntibodies, HelminthAntigens, HelminthBase SequenceBlotting, NorthernCloning, MolecularDisease Models, AnimalDNA, HelminthFemaleFructose-Bisphosphate AldolaseGlycolysisHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CAntibodies, HelminthAntigens, HelminthDNA, HelminthFructose-Bisphosphate AldolaseVaccines, Synthetic

Identifiers

PMID11796620
PMCPMC127653
OpenAlexW2159464509

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.