Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11796616›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2002

Protective immune responses to the 42-kilodalton (kDa) region of Plasmodium yoelii merozoite surface protein 1 are induced by the C-terminal 19-kDa region but not by the adjacent 33-kDa region.

Niklas Ahlborg, Irene T Ling, Wendy Howard, Anthony A Holder, Eleanor M Riley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Phase Ia clinical evaluation of the Plasmodium falciparum blood-stage antigen MSP1 in ChAd63 and MVA vaccine vectors.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2011
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  19. A comparative study of the genetic diversity of the 42kDa fragment of the merozoite surface protein 1 in Plasmodium falciparum and P. vivax.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2007
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Niklas AhlborgInstitute of Cell, Animal and Population Biology, Edinburgh University, Edinburgh EH9 3JT, United Kingdom.
Irene T Ling
Wendy Howard
Anthony A Holder
Eleanor M Riley
University of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U117532067Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaccination of mice with the 42-kDa region of Plasmodium yoelii merozoite surface protein 1 (MSP1(42)) or its 19-kDa C-terminal processing product (MSP1(19)) can elicit protective antibody responses in mice. To investigate if the 33-kDa N-terminal fragment (MSP1(33)) of MSP1(42) also induces protection, the gene segment encoding MSP1(33) was expressed as a glutathione S-transferase (GST) fusion protein. C57BL/6 and BALB/c mice were immunized with GST-MSP1(33) and subsequently challenged with the lethal P. yoelii YM blood stage parasite. GST-MSP1(33) failed to induce protection, and all mice developed patent parasitemia at a level similar to that in naive or control (GST-immunized) mice; mice immunized with GST-MSP1(19) were protected, as has been shown previously. Specific prechallenge immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibody responses to MSP1 were analyzed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and immunofluorescence. Despite being unprotected, several mice immunized with MSP1(33) had antibody titers (of all IgG subclasses) that were comparable to or higher than those in mice that were protected following immunization with MSP1(19). The finding that P. yoelii MSP1(33) elicits strong but nonprotective antibody responses may have implications for the design of vaccines for humans based on Plasmodium falciparum or Plasmodium vivax MSP1(42).

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEpitopes, B-LymphocyteFemaleFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectGlutathione TransferaseMalariaMerozoite Surface Protein 1MiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMolecular WeightPlasmodium yoeliiRecombinant Fusion ProteinsVaccinationAntibodies, ProtozoanEpitopes, B-LymphocyteGlutathione TransferaseMerozoite Surface Protein 1Recombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID11796616
PMCPMC127676
OpenAlexW2167991726

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.