Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11796615›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2002

Fas ligand-expressing B-1a lymphocytes mediate CD4(+)-T-cell apoptosis during schistosomal infection: induction by interleukin 4 (IL-4) and IL-10.

Steven K Lundy, Dov L Boros

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  6. Clinical & translational immunology · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Regulatory B Cells: Role in Type 1 Diabetes.Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Antigen-dependent interactions between regulatory B cells and T cells at the T:B border inhibit subsequent T cell interactions with DCs.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Steven K LundyDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, Wayne State University, School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan 48201.
Dov L Boros
Wayne State University · US

Funding

IMMUNOLOGY OF THE SCHISTOSOME EGG GRANULOMAR01AI012913 · NIAID · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BOROS, DOV L · 1998 to 2002
$841k
IMMUNOREGULATION OF THE SCHISTOSOME EGG GRANULOMAR22AI012913 · NIAID · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BOROS, DOV L · 1985 to 1986
–
IMMUNOREGULATION OF THE SCHISTOSOME EGG GRANULOMAR37AI012913 · NIAID · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BOROS, DOV L · 1987 to 1996
–
NIAID NIH HHS AI-12913NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI012913
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A previous study of the murine model of Schistosoma mansoni infection has implicated splenic CD19(+) B lymphocytes as Fas ligand (FasL)-bearing mediators of CD4(+) T-lymphocyte apoptosis. The present study shows that B-cell deficiency leads to decreased CD4(+) T-cell apoptosis during infection and compares FasL expression and killer function of B-1a- and CD5(-) B-lymphocyte subsets. B-1a cells from uninfected mice displayed constitutive expression of FasL compared with that of CD5(-) B cells. FasL expression was enhanced following worm egg deposition and antigenic stimulation on both subsets of B cells. Purified B-1a cells from uninfected mice were potent effectors of CD4(+) T-cell apoptosis, and the killing effect was enhanced during schistosome infection. FasL expression by splenic B cells required CD4(+)-T-cell help that was replaced by addition of culture supernatants from antigen-stimulated splenocytes of infected mice. The culture-supernatant-stimulated FasL expression was inhibited by anti-interleukin 10 (IL-10) and anti-IL-4 antibodies. Culture of purified B cells with recombinant IL-4 (rIL-4), rIL-10, and soluble egg antigens (SEA) led to increased expression of FasL on B-1a cells. These results suggest that FasL-expressing, splenic B-1a cells are important mediators of SEA-stimulated CD4(+)-T-cell apoptosis and that maximal FasL expression on B-1a cells is dependent on antigenic stimulation and the presence of IL-4 and IL-10.

Indexed as

Helminth ProteinsAnimalsAntigens, CD19Antigens, HelminthApoptosisBiomarkersB-LymphocytesB-Lymphocyte SubsetsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD5 AntigensCells, CulturedFas Ligand ProteinFemaleInterferon-gammaInterleukin-10Interleukin-2Antigens, CD19Antigens, HelminthBiomarkersCD5 AntigensFas Ligand ProteinFasl protein, mouseHelminth ProteinsInterferon-gammaInterleukin-10Interleukin-2Interleukin-4Membrane Glycoproteinsp40 egg antigen, Schistosoma

Identifiers

PMID11796615
PMCPMC127725
OpenAlexW2109310212

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.