Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11782290›Full record

ArticleBMC biotechnology2001

Manipulation of gene expression by an ecdysone-inducible gene switch in tumor xenografts.

L R Karns, A Kisielewski, K M Gulding, J M Seraj, D Theodorescu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC biotechnology, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Regulatable gene expression systems for gene therapy applications: progress and future challenges.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2005
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Inducible, reversible, and stable RNA interference in mammalian cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2004
    Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

L R Karns1Upstate Biotechnology Inc., Charlottesville, Virginia, USA. lkarns@argonex.com
A Kisielewski
K M Gulding
J M Seraj
D Theodorescu
University of Virginia · USCharlottesville Medical Research · US

Funding

Regulation and Targeting of CD24 in Bladder CancerR01CA075115 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI THEODORESCU, DAN · 2003 to 2024
$7.0M
MECHANISMS OF BLADDER CANCER INVANSIONR29CA075115 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI THEODORESCU, DAN · 1997 to 2001
$217k
NCI NIH HHS CA075115-04NCI NIH HHS R01 CA075115NCI NIH HHS R29 CA075115
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRapid, robust and reversible induction of transgene expression would significantly facilitate cancer gene therapy as well as allow the in vivo functional study of newly discovered genes in tumor formation and progression. The popularity of the ecdysone inducible gene switch system has led us to investigate whether such a system can successfully regulate gene expression in a syngeneic tumor system in vivo.

resultsMBT-2 and Panc02 carcinoma cells were transfected with components of a modification of the ecdysone switch system driving firefly luciferase (F-Luc). In vitro luciferase expression +/- ecdysone analog GS-E indicated a robust induction with minimal baseline activity and complete decay after 24 hours without drug. In vitro selection of MBT-2 transfected cell clones which had complete absence of F-Luc expression in the absence of stimulation but which expressed this gene at high levels in response to GS-E were chosen for in vivo evaluation. Tumors from engineered MBT-2 cells were grown to 5 mm in diameter prior to GS-E administration, animals euthanized and tumors removed at 6, 12 and 24 hours after GS-E administration and assayed for F-Luc activity. GS-E resulted in a maximal induction of F-Luc activity at 6 hours in tumor tissue with almost complete reversion to control levels by 12 hours.

conclusionsThis study is the first demonstration that robust and reversible transgene expression in tumors is feasible using the ecdysone system, allowing future rapid in vivo functional characterization of gene function or gene therapy applications.

Indexed as

Neoplasm TransplantationAnimalsCell Line, TumorEcdysoneGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenes, ReporterGenetic EngineeringGenetic TherapyGreen Fluorescent ProteinsLuciferasesLuminescent ProteinsMicePancreatic NeoplasmsTransgenesUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsEcdysoneGreen Fluorescent ProteinsLuciferasesLuminescent Proteins

Identifiers

PMID11782290
PMCPMC64497
OpenAlexW1501583810

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.