Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11781361›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2002

Repetitive injections of dendritic cells matured with tumor necrosis factor alpha induce antigen-specific protection of mice from autoimmunity.

Mauritius Menges, Susanne Rössner, Constanze Voigtländer, Heike Schindler, Nicole A Kukutsch, Christian Bogdan, Klaus Erb, Gerold Schuler, Manfred B Lutz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 160 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
160citing papers in PubMed
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

160 citing papers in PubMed, 552 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. The Role of Mononuclear Phagocytes in the Testes and Epididymis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

100 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mauritius MengesDepartment of Dermatology, University of Erlangen, Erlangen 91052, Germany.
Susanne Rössner
Constanze Voigtländer
Heike Schindler
Nicole A Kukutsch
Christian Bogdan
Klaus Erb
Gerold Schuler
Manfred B Lutz
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEUniversity of Würzburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mature dendritic cells (DCs) are believed to induce T cell immunity, whereas immature DCs induce T cell tolerance. Here we describe that injections of DCs matured with tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha (TNF/DCs) induce antigen-specific protection from experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in mice. Maturation by TNF-alpha induced high levels of major histocompatibility complex class II and costimulatory molecules on DCs, but they remained weak producers of proinflammatory cytokines. One injection of such TNF/DCs pulsed with auto-antigenic peptide ameliorated the disease score of EAE. This could not be observed with immature DCs or DCs matured with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) plus anti-CD40. Three consecutive injections of peptide-pulsed TNF/DCs derived from wild-type led to the induction of peptide-specific predominantly interleukin (IL)-10-producing CD4(+) T cells and complete protection from EAE. Blocking of IL-10 in vivo could only partially restore the susceptibility to EAE, suggesting an important but not exclusive role of IL-10 for EAE prevention. Notably, the protection was peptide specific, as TNF/DCs pulsed with unrelated peptide could not prevent EAE. In conclusion, this study describes that stimulation by TNF-alpha results in incompletely matured DCs (semi-mature DCs) which induce peptide-specific IL-10-producing T cells in vivo and prevent EAE.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoimmunityDendritic CellsEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalImmune ToleranceInterleukin-10MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Mutant StrainsMyelin-Associated GlycoproteinMyelin-Oligodendrocyte GlycoproteinMyelin ProteinsPeptide FragmentsT-LymphocytesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaInterleukin-10Mog protein, mouseMyelin-Associated GlycoproteinMyelin-Oligodendrocyte GlycoproteinMyelin ProteinsPeptide FragmentsTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID11781361
PMCPMC2196016
OpenAlexW2171398137

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.