Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11772410›Full record

ArticleThe Biochemical journal2002

A novel cycling assay for cellular cADP-ribose with nanomolar sensitivity.

Richard Graeff, Hon Cheung Lee

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Biochemical journal, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 188 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. TheVirulence · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. NADBiochemistry and biophysics reports · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Hepatocyte mitochondrial NADNature metabolism · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. SARM1-Dependent Axon Degeneration: Nucleotide Signaling, Neurodegenerative Disorders, Toxicity, and Therapeutic Opportunities.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. SARM1 regulates NADThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. CD38/ADP-ribose/TRPM2-mediated nuclear CaExperimental & molecular medicine · 2023
    Article
  15. Broader functions of TIR domains in Arabidopsis immunity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. NADTheranostics · 2022
    Article
  20. Article

21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Richard GraeffDepartment of Pharmacology, 321 Church Street SE, 4-145 Jackson Hall, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Hon Cheung Lee
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

Structure and Functions of CD38R01GM061568 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI GRAEFF, RICHARD M · 2000 to 2009
$2.7M
MECHANISM OF CALCIUM MOBILIZATIONR01HD017484 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI LEE, HONCHEUNG · 1985 to 2000
$254k
NICHD NIH HHS HD17484NIGMS NIH HHS GM61568
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

cADP-ribose (cADPR) is a novel cyclic nucleotide derived from NAD(+) that has now been established as a general Ca(2+) messenger in a wide variety of cells. Despite the obvious importance of monitoring its cellular levels under various physiological conditions, its measurement has been technically difficult and requires specialized reagents. In this study a widely applicable high-sensitivity assay for cADPR is described. ADP-ribosyl cyclase normally catalyses the synthesis of cADPR from NAD(+), but the reaction can be reversed in the presence of high concentrations of nicotinamide, producing NAD(+) from cADPR stoichiometrically. The resultant NAD(+) can then be coupled to a cycling assay involving alcohol dehydrogenase and diaphorase. Each time NAD(+) cycles through these coupled reactions, a molecule of highly fluorescent resorufin is generated. The reaction can be conducted for hours, resulting in more than a thousand-fold amplification of cADPR. Concentrations of cADPR in the nanomolar range can be measured routinely. The unique ability of ADP-ribosyl cyclase to catalyse the reverse reaction provides the required specificity. Using this assay, it is demonstrated that cADPR is present in all tissues tested and that the levels measured are directly comparable with those obtained using a radioimmunoassay. All the necessary reagents are widely available and the assay can be performed using a multiwell fluorescence plate reader, providing a high-throughput method for monitoring cADPR levels. This assay should be valuable in elucidating the messenger role of cADPR in cells.

Indexed as

Adenosine Diphosphate RiboseAnimalsCalcium SignalingCyclic ADP-RiboseNADRatsSensitivity and SpecificityAdenosine Diphosphate RiboseCyclic ADP-RiboseNAD

Identifiers

PMID11772410
PMCPMC1222318
OpenAlexW2285808960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.