Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11748306›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical genetics2001

Distinct phenotypes distinguish the molecular classes of Angelman syndrome.

A C Lossie, M M Whitney, D Amidon, H J Dong, P Chen, D Theriaque, A Hutson, R D Nicholls, R T Zori, C A Williams and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical genetics, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 131 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
131citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

131 citing papers in PubMed, 363 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Delta power robustly predicts cognitive function in Angelman syndrome.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2021
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Genetic medicines for epilepsy: unlocking new avenues for seizure control.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
    Review
  8. Genetic therapies for neurological diseases.Pharmacological reviews · 2026
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Observational
  11. Age-Related Trajectories of Autistic Traits in Children With Angelman Syndrome.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Outcome measures in Angelman syndrome.Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Epigenetics in rare neurological diseases.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  20. Review

71 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A C LossieR C Philips Unit and Division of Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610-0296, USA.
M M Whitney
D Amidon
H J Dong
P Chen
D Theriaque
A Hutson
R D Nicholls
R T Zori
C A Williams
D J Driscoll
University of Florida · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

WHITE MATTER AND COGNITION IN PARKINSON'S DISEASEM01RR000082 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI FOOTE, KELLY D · 1985 to 2009
$29.7M
MOLECULAR STUDIES OF GENOMIC IMPRINTING IN HUMANSR01HD031491 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI NICHOLLS, ROBERT D · 1994 to 2003
$1.3M
IMPRINTING IN THE AS/PWS REGION IN HUMAN GAMETOGENESISR01HD036417 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI DRISCOLL, DANIEL J · 2000 to 2002
$698k
RESEARCH IN PRADER-WILLI SYNDROME AND OBESITYK24HD001361 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI DRISCOLL, DANIEL J · 2000 to 2004
$533k
NCRR NIH HHS RR00082NICHD NIH HHS 2R01HD31491NICHD NIH HHS K24HD1361NICHD NIH HHS R01HD36417
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAngelman syndrome (AS) is a severe neurobehavioural disorder caused by defects in the maternally derived imprinted domain located on 15q11-q13. Most patients acquire AS by one of five mechanisms: (1) a large interstitial deletion of 15q11-q13; (2) paternal uniparental disomy (UPD) of chromosome 15; (3) an imprinting defect (ID); (4) a mutation in the E3 ubiquitin protein ligase gene (UBE3A); or (5) unidentified mechanism(s). All classical patients from these classes exhibit four cardinal features, including severe developmental delay and/or mental retardation, profound speech impairment, a movement and balance disorder, and AS specific behaviour typified by an easily excitable personality with an inappropriately happy affect. In addition, patients can display other characteristics, including microcephaly, hypopigmentation, and seizures.

methodsWe restricted the present study to 104 patients (93 families) with a classical AS phenotype. All of our patients were evaluated for 22 clinical variables including growth parameters, acquisition of motor skills, and history of seizures. In addition, molecular and cytogenetic analyses were used to assign a molecular class (I-V) to each patient for genotype-phenotype correlations.

resultsIn our patient repository, 22% of our families had normal DNA methylation analyses along 15q11-q13. Of these, 44% of sporadic patients had mutations within UBE3A, the largest percentage found to date. Our data indicate that the five molecular classes can be divided into four phenotypic groups: deletions, UPD and ID patients, UBE3A mutation patients, and subjects with unknown aetiology. Deletion patients are the most severely affected, while UPD and ID patients are the least. Differences in body mass index, head circumference, and seizure activity are the most pronounced among the classes.

conclusionsClinically, we were unable to distinguish between UPD and ID patients, suggesting that 15q11-q13 contains the only significant maternally expressed imprinted genes on chromosome 15.

Indexed as

AdultAngelman SyndromeBlotting, SouthernBody HeightBody Mass IndexChild, PreschoolChromosomes, Human, Pair 15DNA MethylationDNA Mutational AnalysisFemaleGenomic ImprintingGenotypeGrowth DisordersHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceLanguage Development DisordersLigasesUBE3A protein, humanUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID11748306
PMCPMC1734773
OpenAlexW2142679757

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.