Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11748285›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2001

Alphabeta T cell receptor-positive cells and interferon-gamma, but not inducible nitric oxide synthase, are critical for granuloma necrosis in a mouse model of mycobacteria-induced pulmonary immunopathology.

S Ehlers, J Benini, H D Held, C Roeck, G Alber, S Uhlig

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Preventive effects ofFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Disease markers · 2018
    Article
  8. Striking the right immunological balance prevents progression of tuberculosis.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2017
    Review
  9. SP110b Controls Host Immunity and Susceptibility to Tuberculosis.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2017
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Molecular diagnosis: Implications for ophthalmology.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2016
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Tuberculosis, pulmonary cavitation, and matrix metalloproteinases.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2014
    Article
  16. Article
  17. CD4+ cell-dependent granuloma formation in humanized mice infected with mycobacteria.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S EhlersDivision of Molecular Infection Biology, Research Center Borstel, Center for Medicine and Biosciences, D-23845 Borstel, Germany. sehlers@fz-borstel.de
J Benini
H D Held
C Roeck
G Alber
S Uhlig
Research Center Borstel - Leibniz Lung Center · DELeipzig University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The immunological basis of tuberculin-induced necrosis, known for more than a century as "Koch's phenomenon," remains poorly understood. Aerosol infection in mice with the highly virulent Mycobacterium avium strain TMC724 causes progressive pulmonary pathology strongly resembling caseating necrosis in human patients with tuberculosis. To identify the cellular and molecular mediators causing this pathology, we infected C57BL/6 mice and mice selectively deficient in recombinase activating gene (RAG)-1, alphabeta T cell receptor (TCR), gammadelta TCR, CD4, CD8, beta2-microglobulin, interferon (IFN)-gamma, interleukin (IL)-10, IL-12p35, IL-12p35/p40, or iNOS with M. avium by aerosol and compared bacterial multiplication, histopathology, and respiratory physiology in these mice. The bacterial load in the lung was similarly high in all mouse groups. Pulmonary compliance, as a surrogate marker for granulomatous infiltrations in the lung, deteriorated to a similar extent in all groups of mice, except in alphabeta TCR-knockout (KO) and IL-12-KO mice in which compliance was higher, and in IFN-gamma and inducible nitric oxide synthase-KO mice in which compliance was reduced faster. Progressive caseation of pulmonary granulomas never occurred in alphabeta TCR-KO, IL-12-KO, and IFN-gamma-KO mice and was reduced in CD4-KO mice. In summary, alphabeta TCR(+) cells and IFN-gamma are essential for the development of mycobacteria-induced pulmonary caseous necrosis. In contrast, high mycobacterial load and extensive granulomatous infiltration per se are not sufficient to cause caseation, nor is granuloma necrosis linked to the induction of nitric oxide.

Indexed as

AnimalsCytotoxicity, ImmunologicGene Expression RegulationGranulomaHumansInterferon-gammaMiceMice, KnockoutMycobacterium aviumNecrosisNitric Oxide SynthaseNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaT-Lymphocyte SubsetsTuberculosis, PulmonaryInterferon-gammaNitric Oxide SynthaseNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINOS2 protein, humanNos2 protein, mouseReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta

Identifiers

PMID11748285
PMCPMC2193571
OpenAlexW2170388462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.