Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11743154›Full record

ArticleQuality in health care : QHC2001

A clinical informaticist to support primary care decision making.

D A Swinglehurst, M Pierce, J C Fuller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quality in health care : QHC, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. The emerging informationist specialty: a systematic review of the literature.Journal of the Medical Library Association : JMLA · 2008
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. [Implementation of evidence based medicine in primary care].Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946) · 2009
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. A new impact assessment method to evaluate knowledge resources.AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium · 2005
    Review
  17. The ECHO project: (50th) proposal for IQCPOP.MedGenMed : Medscape general medicine · 2004
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Patient-care questions that physicians are unable to answer.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

D A SwinglehurstImperial College, London, UK. deborah@swinglehurst.fsbusiness.co.uk
M Pierce
J C Fuller

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo develop and evaluate an information service in which a "clinical informaticist" (a GP with training in evidence-based medicine) provided evidence-based answers to questions posed by GPs and nurse practitioners.

designDescriptive pilot study with systematic recording of the process involved in searching for and critically appraising literature. Evaluation by questionnaire and semi-structured interview.

settingGeneral practice.

participants34 clinicians from two London primary care groups (Fulham and Hammersmith).

main outcome measuresNumber and origin of questions; process and time involved in producing summaries; satisfaction with the service.

resultsAll 100 clinicians in two primary care groups were approached. Thirty four agreed to participate, of whom 22 asked 60 questions over 10 months. Participants were highly satisfied with the summaries they received. For one third of questions the clinicians stated they would change practice in the index patient, and for 55% the participants stated they would change practice in other patients. Answering questions thoroughly was time consuming (median 130 minutes). The median turnaround time was 9 days; 82% of questions were answered within the timeframe specified by the questioner. Without the informaticist, one third of questions would not have been pursued.

conclusionThe clinical informaticist service increased access to evidence for busy clinicians. Satisfaction was high among users and clinicians stated that changes in practice would occur. However, uptake of the service was lower than expected (22% of those offered the service). Further research is needed into how this method of increasing access to evidence compares with other strategies, and whether it results in improved health outcomes for patients.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelDecision MakingPhysicians, FamilyPhysician's RoleConsumer BehaviorDatabases, BibliographicEvidence-Based MedicineHumansInformation ServicesNurse PractitionersOrganizational Case StudiesPilot ProjectsPrimary Health CareProgram EvaluationState MedicineUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID11743154
PMCPMC1743456

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.