ReviewNature2001
Global and societal implications of the diabetes epidemic.
Review in Nature, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 5 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 1,654 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Modulation of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity in Bangladeshi Type 2 Diabetic Subjects by an Insulin Sensitizer Pioglitazone and T2DM Association With PPARG Gene Polymorphism.
A Phase II, Randomized, Double Blind, Double Dummy, Active-Controlled Clinical Trial to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Low-Glu in Patients Newly Diagnosed With Type II Diabetes Mellitus
A Randomized, Controlled, Double-blind, Cross-over Clinical Trial, Evaluating the Effect of MealShape™ on the Postprandial Glycemia After Eating Standard Food, in Healthy Volunteers.
Single Anastomosis Duodeno Jejunal Bypass With Sleeve Gastrectomy (SADJB-SG) Versus Intensive Medical Therapy (IMT) in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Among Asian Patients With BMI 23.5 - 30 kg/m2: A Clinical Trial
Effect of Diabetes-Specific Nutrition Formula on the Metabolic Parameters of Filipino Adults with Metabolic Syndrome: a Randomized Crossover Trial
Who cites it
1,654 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Clinical Improvements From Telemedicine Interventions for Managing Type 2 Diabetes Compared With Usual Care: Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Meta-Regression.JMIR mHealth and uHealth · 2026Pooled it
- Metabolic syndrome and bladder cancer risk: a comprehensive evidence synthesis combining bibliometric and meta-analysis approaches.BMC urology · 2025Pooled it
- Prognostic effectiveness of interactive vs. non-interactive mobile app interventions in type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2024Pooled it
- Prevalence and influencing factors of malnutrition in diabetic patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of diabetes · 2024Pooled it
- Renal effects and safety between Asian and non-Asian chronic kidney disease and type 2 diabetes treated with nonsteroidal mineralocorticoid antagonists.Journal of diabetes · 2024Pooled it
- Health economic evaluation of structured education programs for patients with diabetes: a systematic review.Frontiers in public health · 2024Pooled it
- Exercise-Induced Fibroblast Growth Factor-21: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Pooled it
- A study on the clinical effectiveness of a tiered management model for type 2 diabetes based on a three-level linkage mechanism in the context of residency training: a randomized controlled trial.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Trial
- Usefulness of metabolic score for insulin resistance to predict restenosis after coronary stent implantation.Annals of medicine · 2026Article
- Trajectory of Kidney Function in T1D over Time: A Scoping Review.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2026Review
- Sarcopenia in Indian Males Having Clinically Significant Liver Fibrosis in Type 2 Diabetes: A Tertiary-Centre Cross-Sectional Study to Estimate the Prevalence and Associated Factors.Journal of frailty, sarcopenia and falls · 2026Article
- Clinical and Behavioral Determinants of Type 2 Diabetes Remission After Bariatric Surgery: An Explainable Machine Learning Approach.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Chitosan-based nano-encapsulation enhances the anti-diabetic efficacy of Eremina desertorum extract by ameliorating hyperglycemia, oxidative stress, and inflammation in diabetic rats.Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine · 2026Article
- Pyrazole-thiazolidine hybrids as α-amylase inhibitor: a mechanistic and computational investigation.Die Naturwissenschaften · 2026Article
- Impact of Moderate Wine Consumption on Type 2 Diabetes.Nutrients · 2026Review
- Tooth Loss and Uncontrolled Diabetes Among Korean Adults With Type 2 Diabetes: Insights From the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) 2014-2018.Clinical and experimental dental research · 2026Article
- Long-term hyperglycaemia induces qualitative and quantitative changes in rat ultrasonic vocalizations.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Anthropometry-adjusted TyG indices improve insulin resistance estimation: an exploratory euglycemic-hyperinsulinemic clamp study in Japanese adults without diabetes.Diabetology international · 2026Article
- Article
- Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Diabetes Mellitus Management in the Age Group Above 40 Years' Patients Attending the Medical Outpatient Department of the Tertiary Care Center, Nepal: A Cross-Sectional Study.Health science reports · 2026Article
1,594 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Changes in human behaviour and lifestyle over the last century have resulted in a dramatic increase in the incidence of diabetes worldwide. The epidemic is chiefly of type 2 diabetes and also the associated conditions known as 'diabesity' and 'metabolic syndrome'. In conjunction with genetic susceptibility, particularly in certain ethnic groups, type 2 diabetes is brought on by environmental and behavioural factors such as a sedentary lifestyle, overly rich nutrition and obesity. The prevention of diabetes and control of its micro- and macrovascular complications will require an integrated, international approach if we are to see significant reduction in the huge premature morbidity and mortality it causes.
Indexed as
Identifiers
11742409What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.