Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11739721›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2002

Cytoplasmic death signal triggered by SRC-mediated phosphorylation of the adenovirus E4orf4 protein.

Marie-Claude Gingras, Claudia Champagne, Mélanie Roy, Josée N Lavoie

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. EGFR-mediated apoptosis via STAT3.Experimental cell research · 2017
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  7. Viral genes as oncolytic agents for cancer therapy.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2015
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marie-Claude GingrasCentre de Recherche en Cancérologie de l'Université Laval, L'Hôtel-Dieu de Québec, CHUQ, Québec, G1R 2J6, Canada.
Claudia Champagne
Mélanie Roy
Josée N Lavoie
Hôtel-Dieu de Québec · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In transformed cells, the adenovirus E4orf4 death factor works in part by inducing a Src-mediated cytoplasmic apoptotic signal leading to caspase-independent membrane blebbing and cell death. Here we show that Src-family kinases modulate E4orf4 phosphorylation on tyrosine residues. Mutation of tyrosines 26, 42, and 59 to phenylalanines inhibited Src-induced phosphorylation of E4orf4 in vivo and in vitro but had no effect on the molecular association of E4orf4 with Src. However, in contrast to wild-type E4orf4, the nonphosphorylatable E4orf4 mutant was unable to modulate Src-dependent phosphorylation and was deficient in recruiting a subset of tyrosine-phosphorylated proteins. Indeed, the Src substrates cortactin and p62dok were found to associate with wild-type E4orf4 but not with the nonphosphorylatable E4orf4. Importantly, the nonphosphorylatable mutant E4orf4 was preferentially distributed in the cell nucleus, was unable to induce membrane blebbing, and had a highly impaired killing activity. Conversely, an activated form of E4orf4 was obtained by mutation of tyrosine 42 to glutamic acid. This pseudophosphorylated mutant E4orf4 was enriched in the cytoplasm and plasma membrane, showed increased binding to phosphotyrosine-containing proteins, and induced a dramatic blebbing phenotype associated with increased cell death. Altogether, our findings strongly suggest that Src-mediated phosphorylation of adenovirus type 2 E4orf4 is critical to promoting its cytoplasmic and membrane localization and is required for the transduction of E4orf4-Src-dependent induction of membrane blebbing. We propose that E4orf4 acts in part by uncoupling Src-dependent signals to drive the formation of a signaling complex that triggers a cytoplasmic death signal.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeApoptosisCell LineCell MembraneCell SizeGenes, ReporterHumansImmunoblottingMicroscopy, ConfocalModels, BiologicalPhosphorylationPrecipitin TestsProtein TransportRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSignal Transductionsrc-Family KinasesE4orf4 protein, adenovirusRecombinant Fusion Proteinssrc-Family KinasesTyrosineViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID11739721
PMCPMC134208
OpenAlexW2109214999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.