Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11737877›Full record

ArticleBMC biochemistry2001

Reconstitution of licensed replication origins on Xenopus sperm nuclei using purified proteins.

P J Gillespie, A Li, J J Blow

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC biochemistry, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 161 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Multiple pathways for licensing human replication origins.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. ORChestra coordinates the replication and repair music.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Orc6 is a component of the replication fork and enables efficient mismatch repair.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Structural mechanism of helicase loading onto replication origin DNA by ORC-Cdc6.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Mechanisms and regulation of DNA replication initiation in eukaryotes.Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology · 2017
    Review
  20. The Temporal Regulation of S Phase Proteins During GAdvances in experimental medicine and biology · 2017
    Review

27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

P J GillespieCRC Chromosome Replication Research Group, Wellcome Trust Biocentre, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 5EH, UK. peter.gillespie@cshl.org
A Li
J J Blow
Wellcome Trust · GBUniversity of Dundee · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK A2335
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn order to ensure precise chromosome duplication, eukaryotes "license" their replication origins during late mitosis and early G1 by assembling complexes of Mcm2-7 onto them. Mcm2-7 are essential for DNA replication, but are displaced from origins as they initiate, thus ensuring that no origin fires more than once in a single cell cycle.

resultsHere we show that a combination of purified nucleoplasmin, the origin recognition complex (ORC), Cdc6, RLF-B/Cdt1 and Mcm2-7 can promote functional origin licensing and the assembly of Mcm2-7 onto Xenopus sperm nuclei. The reconstituted reaction is inhibited by geminin, a specific RLF-B/Cdt1 inhibitor. Interestingly, the purified ORC used in the reconstitution had apparently lost the Orc6 subunit, suggesting that Orc6 is not essential for replication licensing. We use the reconstituted system to make a preliminary analysis of the different events occurring during origin assembly, and examine their nucleotide requirements. We show that the loading of Xenopus ORC onto chromatin is strongly stimulated by both ADP, ATP and ATP-gamma-S whilst the loading of Cdc6 and Cdt1 is stimulated only by ATP or ATP-gamma-S.

conclusionsNucleoplasmin, ORC, Cdc6, RLF-B/Cdt1 and Mcm2-7 are the only proteins required for functional licensing and the loading of Mcm2-7 onto chromatin. The requirement for nucleoplasmin probably only reflects a requirement to decondense sperm chromatin before ORC can bind to it. Use of this reconstituted system should allow a full biochemical analysis of origin licensing and Mcm2-7 loading.

Indexed as

DNA ReplicationReplication OriginSpermatozoaAnimalsCell Cycle ProteinsCell NucleusChromatinDNADNA-Binding ProteinsGemininMaleModels, GeneticNucleotidesOvumXenopusXenopus ProteinsCdt1 protein, XenopusCell Cycle ProteinsChromatinDNADNA-Binding ProteinsGemininGMNN protein, XenopusNucleotidesXenopus Proteins

Identifiers

PMID11737877
PMCPMC60996
OpenAlexW2142383608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.