Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11714745›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2001

Leptin-dependent platelet aggregation and arterial thrombosis suggests a mechanism for atherothrombotic disease in obesity.

S Konstantinides, K Schäfer, S Koschnick, D J Loskutoff

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 94 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
94citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

94 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 362 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Platelet and white blood cell counts correlate with leptin and body mass index in Japanese adolescents.Clinical pediatric endocrinology : case reports and clinical investigations : official journal of the Japanese Society for Pediatric Endocrinology · 2024
    Article
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  19. Preeclampsia and Obesity-The Preventive Role of Exercise.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  20. Review

34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S KonstantinidesDepartment of Vascular Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
K Schäfer
S Koschnick
D J Loskutoff
Scripps Research Institute · US

Funding

THROMBUS FORMATION IN BABOONSP01HL031950 · NHLBI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI GRIFFIN, JOHN H · 1985 to 2015
$29.4M
REGULATION OF VASCULAR FIBRINOLYSISR01HL047819 · NHLBI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI LOSKUTOFF, DAVID J · 1992 to 2003
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-31950NHLBI NIH HHS HL-47819NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL031950
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality and with elevated circulating levels of the satiety factor leptin. This study provides evidence for a direct link between leptin and the risk for thrombotic complications in obese individuals. For example, although arterial injury provokes thrombosis in both lean and obese (ob/ob) mice, the time to complete thrombotic occlusion is significantly delayed in the ob/ob mice, and the thrombi formed are unstable and frequently embolize. The ob/ob mice lack leptin, and intraperitoneal administration of leptin to these mice before injury restores the phenotype of lean mice by shortening the time to occlusion, stabilizing the thrombi, and decreasing the patency rate. The thrombi that form when leptin receptor-deficient obese (db/db) mice are injured also are unstable. However, in this instance, leptin has no effect. Platelets express the leptin receptor, and leptin potentiates the aggregation of platelets from ob/ob but not db/db mice in response to known agonists. These results reveal a novel receptor-dependent effect of leptin on platelet function and hemostasis and provide new insights into the molecular basis of cardiovascular complications in obese individuals. The results suggest that these prothrombotic properties should be considered when developing therapeutic strategies based on leptin.

Indexed as

Adenosine DiphosphateAnimalsArteriesBlood PlateletsLeptinMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutObesityPhenotypePlatelet AggregationThrombosisAdenosine DiphosphateLeptin

Identifiers

PMID11714745
PMCPMC209418
OpenAlexW2156783437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.