Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11713285›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2001

Direct imaging of human SWI/SNF-remodeled mono- and polynucleosomes by atomic force microscopy employing carbon nanotube tips.

G R Schnitzler, C L Cheung, J H Hafner, A J Saurin, R E Kingston, C M Lieber

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Multiscale modeling primer: Focus on chromatin and epigenetics.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Many Roles of BAF (mSWI/SNF) and PBAF Complexes in Cancer.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2016
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Nucleosomes can invade DNA territories occupied by their neighbors.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2009
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

G R SchnitzlerDepartment of Biochemistry, Tufts University School of Medicine, 136 Harrison Ave., Boston, MA 02111, USA. gavin.schnitzler@tufts.edu
C L Cheung
J H Hafner
A J Saurin
R E Kingston
C M Lieber
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USTufts University · US

Funding

FORCE MICROSCOPY OF ABETA &ALPHA SYNUCLEIN AGGREGATIONF32NS010706 · NINDS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI HAFNER, JASON HOWARD · 1999 to 2000
$32k
NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS010706NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS 10706
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chromatin-remodeling complexes alter chromatin structure to facilitate, or in some cases repress, gene expression. Recent studies have suggested two potential pathways by which such regulation might occur. In the first, the remodeling complex repositions nucleosomes along DNA to open or occlude regulatory sites. In the second, the remodeling complex creates an altered dimeric form of the nucleosome that has altered accessibility to transcription factors. The extent of translational repositioning, the structure of the remodeled dimer, and the presence of dimers on remodeled polynucleosomes have been difficult to gauge by biochemical assays. To address these questions, ultrahigh-resolution carbon nanotube tip atomic force microscopy was used to examine the products of remodeling reactions carried out by the human SWI/SNF (hSWI/SNF) complex. We found that mononucleosome remodeling by hSWI/SNF resulted in a dimer of mononucleosomes in which approximately 60 bp of DNA is more weakly bound than in control nucleosomes. Arrays of evenly spaced nucleosomes that were positioned by 5S rRNA gene sequences were disorganized by hSWI/SNF, and this resulted in long stretches of bare DNA, as well as clusters of nucleosomes. The formation of structurally altered nucleosomes on the array is suggested by a significant increase in the fraction of closely abutting nucleosome pairs and by a general destabilization of nucleosomes on the array. These results suggest that both the repositioning and structural alteration of nucleosomes are important aspects of hSWI/SNF action on polynucleosomes.

Indexed as

Nuclear ProteinsCarbonChromatinDimerizationDNADNA-Binding ProteinsDNA HelicasesHeLa CellsHumansMicroscopy, Atomic ForceMicrosomesModels, GeneticNucleosomesProtein BindingProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRNA, RibosomalCarbonChromatinDNADNA-Binding ProteinsDNA HelicasesNuclear ProteinsNucleosomesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRNA, RibosomalRNA, Ribosomal, 5SSMARCA1 protein, humanSMARCA2 protein, humanSMARCA4 protein, humanSNF1-related protein kinasesTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID11713285
PMCPMC100013
OpenAlexW2165812194

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.