Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11705890›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2001

Exaggerated proinflammatory and Th1 responses in the absence of gamma/delta T cells after infection with Listeria monocytogenes.

M J Skeen, E P Rix, M M Freeman, H K Ziegler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Double-Negative T-Cell Reaction in a Case ofInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Tumor formation initiated by nondividing epidermal cells via an inflammatory infiltrate.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2010
    Article
  11. Lymphocytes modulate peritoneal leukocyte recruitment in peritonitis.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2009
    Article
  12. Protective role of gammadelta T cells in spontaneous ocular inflammation.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2009
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

M J SkeenDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, USA.
E P Rix
M M Freeman
H K Ziegler

Funding

INDUCTION OF GAMMA/DELTA T CELLS BY MICROBIAL PRODUCTSR01AI034065 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ZIEGLER, H KIRK · 1994 to 2005
$1.1M
T-CELL RESPONSES TO MYCOBACTERIAL INFECTIONR01AI035285 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ZIEGLER, H KIRK · 1993 to 1997
–
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI034065NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI-34065NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI-35285
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While gamma/delta T cells are involved in host defense and immunopathology in a variety of infectious diseases, their precise role is not yet clearly defined. In the absence of gamma/delta T cells, mice die after infection with a dose of Listeria monocytogenes that is not lethal in immunologically intact animals. Morbidity might result from insufficient levels of cytokines normally produced by gamma/delta T cells or conversely from an excess of cytokines due to a lack of down-regulation of the inflammatory response in the absence of gamma/delta T cells. Consistent with a regulatory role, we found that systemic levels of proinflammatory cytokines (interleukin-6 [IL-6], IL-12, and gamma interferon [IFN-gamma]) were significantly higher in the absence of gamma/delta T cells during the innate phase of the response. Using combinations of genetically altered and immunodepleted mice, we found evidence for gamma/delta T-cell-mediated regulation of IFN-gamma production by multiple cell types of both lymphoid and myeloid lineages. The antigen-specific alpha/beta T-cell response that followed the exaggerated innate response was also increased in gamma/delta T-cell-deficient mice. These findings are consistent with an emerging picture from a variety of immune response models of a critical role for gamma/delta T cells in down-modulation of the immune response.

Indexed as

Adaptation, BiologicalAnimalsAscitic FluidInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12Interleukin-6ListeriosisMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred StrainsMice, KnockoutMyeloid CellsReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-deltaTh1 CellsT-Lymphocyte SubsetsInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12Interleukin-6Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta

Identifiers

PMID11705890
PMCPMC98804

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.