Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11701096›Full record

ArticleBMC chemical biology2001

Di-, tri- and tetra-5'-O-phosphorothioadenosyl substituted polyols as inhibitors of Fhit: Importance of the alpha-beta bridging oxygen and beta phosphorus replacement.

James M Varnum, Janina Baraniak, Renata Kaczmarek, Wojciech J Stec, Charles Brenner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC chemical biology, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Designed FHIT alleles establish that Fhit-induced apoptosis in cancer cells is limited by substrate binding.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2003
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

James M VarnumStructural Biology & Bioinformatics Program, Kimmel Cancer Center, Philadelphia, USA. brenner@dada.jci.tju.edu
Janina Baraniak
Renata Kaczmarek
Wojciech J Stec
Charles Brenner
Polish Academy of Sciences · PLSidney Kimmel Cancer Center · USCentrum Badań Molekularnych i Makromolekularnych Polskiej Akademii Nauk · PL

Funding

Mechanism of Dnmt1 Up-regulation by Fhit LossR01CA075954 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BRENNER, CHARLES M · 1997 to 2012
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA075954
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe human FHIT gene is inactivated early in the development of many human cancers and loss of Fhit in mouse predisposes to cancer while reintroduction of FHIT suppresses tumor formation via induction of apoptosis. Fhit protein, a diadenosine polyphosphate hydrolase, does not require hydrolase activity to function in tumor suppression and may signal for apoptosis as an enzyme-substrate complex. Thus, high affinity nonhydrolyzable substrate analogs may either promote or antagonize Fhit function, depending on their features, in Fhit + cells. Previously synthesized analogs with phosphorothioadenosyl substitutions and "supercharged" branches do not bind better than natural substrates and thus have limited potential as cellular probes.

resultsHere we link adenosine 5'-O-phosphates and phosphorothioates to short-chain polyols to generate a series of substrate analogs. We obtain structure-activity data in the form of in vitro Fhit inhibition for four types of analog substitutions and describe two compounds, inhibitory constants for which are 65 and 75-fold lower than natural substrates.

conclusionsThe best Fhit inhibitors obtained to date separate two or more 5'-O-phosphoromonothioadenosyl moieties with as many bond lengths as in AppppA, maintain oxygen at the location of the alpha-beta bridging oxygen, and replace carbon for the beta phosphorus.

Identifiers

PMID11701096
PMCPMC59680
OpenAlexW2105941563

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.