Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11691855›Full record

ArticleGenome research2001

A streamlined process to phenotypically profile heterologous cDNAs in parallel using yeast cell-based assays.

S Tugendreich, E Perkins, J Couto, P Barthmaier, D Sun, S Tang, S Tulac, A Nguyen, E Yeh, A Mays and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. The functional study of human proteins using humanized yeast.Journal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea) · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

S TugendreichIconix Pharmaceuticals, Mountain View, California 94043, USA.
E Perkins
J Couto
P Barthmaier
D Sun
S Tang
S Tulac
A Nguyen
E Yeh
A Mays
E Wallace
T Lila
D Shivak
M Prichard
L Andrejka
R Kim
T Melese

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To meet the demands of developing lead drugs for the profusion of human genes being sequenced as part of the human genome project, we developed a high-throughput assay construction method in yeast. A set of optimized techniques allows us to rapidly transfer large numbers of heterologous cDNAs from nonyeast plasmids into yeast expression vectors. These high- or low-copy yeast expression plasmids are then converted quickly into integration-competent vectors for phenotypic profiling of the heterologous gene products. The process was validated first by testing proteins of diverse function, such as p38, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1, and PI 3-kinase, by making active-site mutations and using existing small molecule inhibitors of these proteins. For less well-characterized genes, a novel random mutagenesis scheme was developed that allows a combination selection/screen for mutations that retain full-length expression and yet reverse a growth phenotype in yeast. A broad range of proteins in different functional classes has been profiled, with an average yield for growth interference phenotypes of approximately 30%. The ease of manipulation of the yeast genome affords us the opportunity to approach drug discovery and exploratory biology on a genomic scale and shortens assay development time significantly.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceBinding SitesCloning, MolecularDNA, ComplementaryEnzyme InhibitorsGene Expression ProfilingGenetic VectorsHumansMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesisp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhenotypePlasmidsPolymerase Chain ReactionSaccharomyces cerevisiaeDNA, ComplementaryEnzyme InhibitorsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinasesp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases

Identifiers

PMID11691855
PMCPMC311162
OpenAlexW1840162001

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.